{"data":[{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1201276932,"earliest_post":1201235675,"num_comments":860342986,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":41121433,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#d4eaff","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/RdyIGEa9Ghu94wr5v3oQQ_zvE1C1cntehzZJChVFkcw.png","banner_size":[1280,384],"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":60,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2qh1i/styles/communityIcon_p6kb2m6b185b1.png?width=256&s=c28b9f038c305e139b62739f2133d7b776582696","community_reviewed":true,"created":1201233135,"created_utc":1201233135,"description":"###### [ [ SERIOUS ] ](http://www.reddit.com/r/askreddit/submit?selftext=true&title=%5BSerious%5D)\r\n\r\n\r\n##### [Rules](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_rules):\r\n1. You must post a clear and direct question in the title. The title may contain two, short, necessary context sentences.\r\nNo text is allowed in the textbox. Your thoughts/responses to the question can go in the comments section. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_1-)\r\n\r\n2. Any post asking for advice should be generic and not specific to your situation alone. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_2-)\r\n\r\n3. AskReddit is for open-ended discussion questions. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_3-)\r\n\r\n4. Posting, or seeking, any identifying personal information, real or fake, will result in a ban without a prior warning. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_4-)\r\n\r\n5. AskReddit is not your soapbox, personal army, or advertising platform. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_5-)\r\n\r\n6. [Serious] tagged posts are off-limits to jokes or irrelevant replies. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_6-)\r\n\r\n7. Soliciting money, goods, services, or favours is not allowed. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_7-)\r\n\r\n8. Mods reserve the right to remove content or restrict users' posting privileges as necessary if it is deemed detrimental to the subreddit or to the experience of others. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_8-)\r\n\r\n9. Comment replies consisting solely of images will be removed. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_9-)\r\n\r\n10. Do not post harmful misinformation. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index/#wiki_-rule_10-)\r\n\r\n11. Spam, machine-generated content, and karma farming are not permitted. [more >>](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index/#wiki_-rule_11-)\r\n\r\n##### If you think your post has disappeared, see spam or an inappropriate post, please do not hesitate to [contact the mods](https://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskReddit), we're happy to help.\r\n\r\n---\r\n\r\n#### Tags to use:\r\n\r\n> ## [[Serious]](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/index#wiki_-rule_6-)\r\n\r\n### Use a **[Serious]** post tag to designate your post as a serious, on-topic-only thread.\r\n\r\n-\r\n\r\n#### Filter posts by subject:\r\n\r\n[Mod posts](http://ud.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/#ud)\r\n[Serious posts](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/search/?q=flair%3Aserious&sort=new&restrict_sr=on&t=all)\r\n[Megathread](http://bu.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/#bu)\r\n[Breaking news](http://nr.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/#nr)\r\n[Unfilter](/r/AskReddit)\r\n\r\n\r\n-\r\n\r\n### Please use spoiler tags to hide spoilers. `>!insert spoiler here!<`\r\n\r\n-\r\n\r\n#### Other subreddits you might like:\r\nRelated|Subreddits\r\n:---|:---\r\n[Advice and Assistance](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_advice_and_relationships)|[Ask Others](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_ask_a_______)\r\n[AskReddit Offshoots](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_askreddit_offshoots)|[General Discussion](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_general_discussion)\r\n[Requests & Assistance](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_requests_.26amp.3B_assistance)|[Help Me Identify This](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_what_is_this______)\r\n[Reddit/Meta](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_reddit.2Fmeta)|[Find Subreddits](https://reddit.com/r/AskReddit/wiki/sidebarsubs/#wiki_find_subreddits)\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n-\r\n\r\n### Ever read the reddiquette? [Take a peek!](/wiki/reddiquette)\r\n\r\n[](#/RES_SR_Config/NightModeCompatible)","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskReddit","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskReddit","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/IrfPJGuWzi_ewrDTBlnULeZsJYGz81hsSQoQJyw6LD8.png","header_size":[125,73],"header_title":"Ass Credit","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/LSHrisQApf1H5F8nWShTx3_KjTOMc3R_ss3kx3XAyXQ.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2qh1i","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#222222","lang":"es","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2qh1i","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#646d73","public_description":"r/AskReddit is the place to ask and answer thought-provoking questions.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739562127,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"**AskReddit is all about DISCUSSION. Your post needs to inspire discussion, ask an open-ended question that prompts redditors to share ideas or opinions.**\n\n**Questions need to be neutral and the question alone.** Any opinion or answer must go as a reply to your question, this includes examples or any kind of story about you. This is so that all responses will be to your question, and there's nothing else to respond to. Opinionated posts are forbidden.\n\n* If your question has a factual answer, try r/answers.\n* If you are trying to find out about something or get an explanation, try r/explainlikeimfive\n* If your question has a limited number of responses, then it's not suitable.\n* If you're asking for any kind of advice, then it's not suitable.\n* If you feel the need to add an example in order for your question to make sense then you need to re-word your question.\n* If you're explaining why you're asking the question, you need to stop.\n\nYou can always ask where to post in r/findareddit.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p><strong>AskReddit is all about DISCUSSION. Your post needs to inspire discussion, ask an open-ended question that prompts redditors to share ideas or opinions.</strong></p>\n\n<p><strong>Questions need to be neutral and the question alone.</strong> Any opinion or answer must go as a reply to your question, this includes examples or any kind of story about you. This is so that all responses will be to your question, and there&#39;s nothing else to respond to. Opinionated posts are forbidden.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>If your question has a factual answer, try <a href=\"/r/answers\">r/answers</a>.</li>\n<li>If you are trying to find out about something or get an explanation, try <a href=\"/r/explainlikeimfive\">r/explainlikeimfive</a></li>\n<li>If your question has a limited number of responses, then it&#39;s not suitable.</li>\n<li>If you&#39;re asking for any kind of advice, then it&#39;s not suitable.</li>\n<li>If you feel the need to add an example in order for your question to make sense then you need to re-word your question.</li>\n<li>If you&#39;re explaining why you&#39;re asking the question, you need to stop.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You can always ask where to post in <a href=\"/r/findareddit\">r/findareddit</a>.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":51551345,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask Reddit...","url":"/r/AskReddit/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1270230394,"earliest_post":1270226305,"num_comments":6660931,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":1864675,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#000000","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2qm4e/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_ht6xxd9rylf01.png?width=4000&s=50a3be97fb21f1ebe05b65d0069c12ad49e21e99","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":360,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1220599964,"created_utc":1220599964,"description":"### Please read our [**guidelines**](http://goo.gl/NZf5gP) and [**FAQ**](http://goo.gl/hfiJiJ) before posting\r\n\r\n* **Answer questions** with accurate, in-depth explanations, [including **peer-reviewed sources** where possible](/r/askscience/wiki/sources)\r\n* **Upvote** on-topic answers supported by reputable sources and scientific research\r\n* **Downvote** anecdotes, speculation, and jokes\r\n* **Report** comments that do not meet our [**guidelines**](http://goo.gl/NZf5gP), including [medical advice](http://goo.gl/UAVhTJ)\r\n* **Be civil:** [Remember the human](http://redd.it/1ytp7q) and follow [Reddiquette](http://www.reddit.com/wiki/reddiquette)\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n###Features\r\n\r\n* [**Book List**](/r/askscience/wiki/booklist)\r\n* [**Weekly Features**](http://goo.gl/chKW86): Archives of AskAnything Wednesday, FAQ Fridays, and more!\r\n* [**FAQ**](http://goo.gl/hfiJiJ): In-depth answers to many popular questions\r\n* [**New**](https://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/new/) and [**gilded**](https://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/comments/gilded/) posts\r\n* **/r/AskScienceDiscussion**: For open-ended and hypothetical questions \r\n\r\n### Filter by Field   \r\n\r\nTitle|Description\r\n:--|--:\r\n[Physics](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Physics%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Theoretical Physics, Experimental Physics, High-energy Physics, Solid-State Physics, Fluid Dynamics, Relativity, Quantum Physics, Plasma Physics  \r\n[Mathematics](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Mathematics%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Mathematics, Statistics, Number Theory, Calculus, Algebra\r\n[Astronomy](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Astronomy%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Astronomy, Astrophysics, Cosmology, Planetary Formation  \r\n[Computing](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Computing%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Computing, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Computability \r\n[Earth and Planetary Sciences](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27planetary%2Bsci.%27+OR+flair%3A%27earth%2Bsciences%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Earth Science, Atmospheric Science, Oceanography, Geology  \r\n[Engineering](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Engineering%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Structural Engineering, Computer Engineering, Aerospace Engineering\r\n[Chemistry](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Chemistry%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Biochemistry\r\n[Social Sciences](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3ALinguistics+OR+flair%3Asocial%2Bscience+OR+flair%3Apolitical%2Bscience+OR+flair%3AEconomics+OR+flair%3AArchaeology+OR+flair%3AAnthropology&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Social Science, Political Science, Economics, Archaeology, Anthropology, Linguistics  \r\n[Biology](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Biology%27+OR+flair%3A%27paleontology%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Biology, Evolution, Morphology, Ecology, Synthetic Biology, Microbiology, Cellular Biology, Molecular Biology, Paleontology   \r\n[Psychology](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Psychology%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Abnormal, Social Psychology\r\n[Medicine](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Medicine%27+OR+flair%3A%27COVID-19%27+&restrict_sr=on&sort=new)|Medicine, Oncology, Dentistry, Physiology, Epidemiology, Infectious Disease, Pharmacy, Human Body\r\n[Neuroscience](/r/askscience/search?q=flair%3A%27Neuroscience%27&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)|Neuroscience, Neurology, Neurochemistry, Cognitive Neuroscience   \r\n \r\n###Calendar\r\n##### [](/blank)\r\nDate|Description\r\n:--|:--\r\n15 Feb|Galileo's Birthday (b.1564)\n19 Feb|Ask Anything Wednesday - Economics, Political Science, Linguistics, Anthropology\n25 Feb|AskScience AMA Series: Dr. Ron Gamble, Black Holes\n26 Feb|Ask Anything Wednesday - Physics, Astronomy, Earth and Planetary Science\n5 Mar|Ask Anything Wednesday - Engineering, Mathematics, Computer science\n8 Mar|International Women's Day\n12 Mar|AskScience AMA Series: Dr. Anne Simon, Citrus Greening\n12 Mar|Ask Anything Wednesday - Biology, Chemistry, Neuroscience, Medicine, Psychology\n14 Mar|Albert Einstein's Birthday\n14 Mar|Pi Day\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n###Related subreddits\r\n\r\n* [Click here for a list of related subs!](/r/askscience/wiki/subreddit_links)\r\n\r\n### Are you a science expert?\r\n\r\n* **Looking for flair? [Sign up to be a panelist!](https://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/about/sticky)** \r\n\r\n---\r\n[Header Information](http://goo.gl/cRQDGr) \r\n\r\n* [Switch to dark theme](http://goo.gl/wRzlXr)\r\n* [Switch to light theme](http://goo.gl/cYwdsu)\r\n\r\n[](#/RES_SR_Config/NightModeCompatible)\r\n\r\n1. For more open-ended questions, try /r/AskScienceDiscussion | [Sign up to be a panelist!](https://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/about/sticky)\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nWe make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. -Carl Sagan, *Cosmos*","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"askscience","display_name_prefixed":"r/askscience","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/KtS37yyOy-MnvMyMfKgjib6M07bHEZMAUu5lCIkEF40.png","header_size":[70,72],"header_title":"AskScience","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/VXukRtebQAtdj6BUMLlOjCh3XnLH9_oScHxsDJ-vsio.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2qm4e","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#94e044","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2qm4e","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#373c3f","public_description":"Ask a science question, get a science answer.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":true,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739579881,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"##Please state your question succinctly in the title and include a question mark.\n\n##All submissions are placed in the spam filter for moderator review, so please be patient.\n\n##Is the answer to your question a number? Then you most likely want to post to /r/estimation or /r/theydidthemath\n\n#[Read our rules and guidelines before asking your question.](http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/wiki/index#wiki_asking_askscience)\n\nUse the [reddit search function](http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/search) and google 'site:reddit.com/r/askscience: search terms' before posting in order to avoid repeat questions.\n\n**Instructions for flairing your post:**\n\nOnce you click \"submit,\" there will be an option that is highlighted in yellow under the post that says \"Please Click This To Categorize Your Post.\" Once you click it, a menu will pop up and you will be able to choose what field your question falls under.\n\nThanks for asking your question in AskScience! :)","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><h2>Please state your question succinctly in the title and include a question mark.</h2>\n\n<h2>All submissions are placed in the spam filter for moderator review, so please be patient.</h2>\n\n<h2>Is the answer to your question a number? Then you most likely want to post to <a href=\"/r/estimation\">/r/estimation</a> or <a href=\"/r/theydidthemath\">/r/theydidthemath</a></h2>\n\n<h1><a href=\"http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/wiki/index#wiki_asking_askscience\">Read our rules and guidelines before asking your question.</a></h1>\n\n<p>Use the <a href=\"http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/search\">reddit search function</a> and google &#39;site:reddit.com<a href=\"/r/askscience\">/r/askscience</a>: search terms&#39; before posting in order to avoid repeat questions.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Instructions for flairing your post:</strong></p>\n\n<p>Once you click &quot;submit,&quot; there will be an option that is highlighted in yellow under the post that says &quot;Please Click This To Categorize Your Post.&quot; Once you click it, a menu will pop up and you will be able to choose what field your question falls under.</p>\n\n<p>Thanks for asking your question in AskScience! :)</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a science question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":26036494,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskScience: Got Questions? Get Answers.","url":"/r/askscience/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1283149673,"earliest_post":1283149520,"num_comments":40459612,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":1681994,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":false,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["giphy"],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2s30g/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_zjbes4zarmd01.png?width=4000&s=9a78c4d3789062c4df2d41b6b24d80d87b82ad81","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["giphy"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":720,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2s30g/styles/communityIcon_wpxjh8fuvcw51.png?width=256&s=05974b65fd4a617896628aca841db8a8fd76a4f6","community_reviewed":true,"created":1283148506,"created_utc":1283148506,"description":"> ###Community Rules:\n\n\n\n> **DON'T BE AN ASSHOLE.**\n\n> **Unsure if the rules apply to you for your post/comment? [Click here.](https://i.imgur.com/m8mbW4i.gif)**\n>\n>  * [](#icon-information) [Message the moderators](https://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskMen) with any questions/comments.  This includes external sites looking to farm responses for content. NO SURVEYS.\n\n>  * [](#icon-information) **Read the [Frequently Asked Questions](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMen/wiki/index) wiki and do a search before asking a question.**\n\n>  * [](#icon-information) **We do not allow questions/comments from throwaways or accounts with low karma (< 5 for comments, < 10 for posts).** Participate elsewhere on Reddit to gain experience and karma before trying to post here.\n\n>  * [](#icon-information) **Be respectful.** Anyone is allowed to ask and answer questions. Do not insult or troll people, including in PMs.\n\n>  * [](#icon-information) **Don't comment/post self-deprecating content looking for attention.**  First warning is a temp ban, second warning is a permaban.  If you want to be a sad sack and complain about your life, go to /r/rant or /r/ForeverAlone \n\n\n> ###Post Guidelines:\n\n> 1. [](#icon-cross) **Don't be an asshole / be respectful to others.**\n\n>   Don't be an asshole.  Pretty simple.  This does not mean you can report people for saying mean things to you and hurting your feefees.  We're not a safe space here, if you make a comment or an argument, be prepared to defend it if people call you out on your shit.  But don't resort to name calling or telling people to kill themselves. Blatant racism, sexism etc is punishable with a permanent ban.  Posting AI generated comments will results in a ban.\n\n> 2. [](#icon-information) **The title of your post must contain an actual, concise question. No clickbait titles.**\n\n>   The title of your post must contain an actual question. Keep your question concise, and don't make a clickbait title like \"What do you think of this?\". Any question that can be answered with “Some do, some don’t. Men are not all the same” falls under this rule.\n\n> 3. [](#icon-information) **No low-effort posts or Frequently Asked Questions; search before posting and check the FAQ wiki.**\n\n>   Low-effort posts will be removed at moderator discretion.\n\n>   We also remove frequently asked questions. [you can find them here](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskMen/wiki/index). Apart from these, we also remove questions that we deem frequently asked enough to warrant removal but have not yet been added to the FAQ.\n\n> 4. [](#icon-cross) **Do not post asking about dating advice, or a person or group's actions, behavior, or thinking.**\n\n>   Do not make posts trying to figure out a specific person's actions, behavior, or thinking.\n\n>   NOBODY KNOWS WHAT HE/SHE IS THINKING. ASK THEM! Don't ask men when you really want to ask A man.\n\n>   *This is not a place to seek dating or relationship advice*. Go to /r/advice or /r/relationship_advice.\n\n>   This also goes for wanting to suss out men or women's behavior as an entire gender. We don't want people speculating into the actions and behaviors of people they arent.\n\n> 5. [](#icon-cross) **YES/NO/\"Does anyone else\" questions will be removed at our discretion.**\n\n>   Taken from the mod post:\n\n>   If we feel like your question can be answered with a \"yes\" or a \"no\", asks \"does anyone else do/feel this way\", or asks \"is X behavior normal\", we will remove it. This also includes 'A or B?' or \"What would you rather?\" type questions\n\n>   This is pretty straightforward. Please exercise some common sense here.\n\n> 6. [](#icon-cross) **Do not make posts looking for affirmation of your appearance, personality or body features.**\n\n>   Do not make posts looking for affirmation of your appearance, body features, personality traits or life situation. Do not make posts asking about what you look like or what you should wear or what makeup men like. Nobody gives a shit. Go make an instagram post.\n\n> 7. [](#icon-cross) **Do not post negative/forever alone rants.**\n\n>   Do not post negative/forever alone rants. Visit /r/ForeverAlone or /r/rant if you want to complain.\n\n> 8. [](#icon-cross) **Don't comment/post self-deprecating content looking to get karma or attention.**\n\n>   Don't comment/post self-deprecating content looking to get karma or attention. Example: if someone asks what your favorite thing about your girlfriend is and you reply with \"lol that she actually existed lol\" or \"she's my hand lol-ercopter\", we're going to issue a temp ban to you for the first offense and a permaban the next time. Keep your replies on-topic for people asking questions.\n\n> 9. [](#icon-cross) **No questions about gifts or presents.**\n\n>   Seriously, no gift threads. If you are going to ask \"what should I get\"/\"what would be a good gift for\" someone, then go to /r/gifts right now and post your question there because we will not take this shit. This also includes asking for other ways to celebrate/thank/show appreciation to someone.\n\n> 10. [](#icon-cross) **No agenda posting, and no brigading/complaining about other subs.**\n\n>   Don't post a question that is obviously geared towards creating an echo chamber where you can either a) create a circlejerk about how everyone agrees with you or b) get into fights with everyone because you're right and everyone else is a shitlord/plebian/whatever. If you want to get into stupid slapfights with people, then take it somewhere else.\n\n>   Do not link to other subreddits with the intention to draw attention to a certain post or comment. Only archived reddit post links will be approved.\n\n> 11. [](#icon-cross) **Medical advice is not allowed here.**\n\n>   Medical advice is not allowed here. We recommend talking to a medical professional instead of the Internet.\n\n> 12. [](#icon-cross) **We do not allow surveys or promotional content.**\n\n>   Message the moderators with any questions/comments. This includes external sites looking to farm responses for content. We don't currently allow surveys or promotional content.\n\n> 13. [](#icon-cross) **Overly political questions will be removed.**\n\n>   Overly political questions will be removed. There are subs like /r/politics, r/PoliticalDebate, and /r/PoliticalDiscussion if you want to debate political ideas or candidates.\n\n> 14. [](#icon-cross) **Questions overly sexual in nature will be removed.**\n\n>   \"How to sex/sexiest sex you’ve ever sexed/when-where-what sex do you like/ why is sex thing sexy?” and questions of that nature will be removed at our discretion.\n\n>   There are many subs dedicated to these types of questions, please take it there as we’re sick of them: r/sex r/AskRedditAfterDark r/sexoverthirty\n\n> Sometimes automod fucks up - if you think it did, you can message us, but if you roll up to the modmail with a fucking attitude, we're not going to indulge you.  The askmen moderation team reserves the discretion to remove posts and ban users that do not contribute positively to the community. Do not try to play Rules Lawyer with the moderation team.","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskMen","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskMen","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":false,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://d.thumbs.redditmedia.com/2xSJQq8Fe1VFJYUc.png","header_size":[60,60],"header_title":"AskSingleCollegeAgedVirginWhiteGuysForSexAndRelationshipAdvice","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/LH9Y1HS41ygKhs8OoNOXyoS3ovy7x4LBkxci05XMAZ0.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2s30g","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#0079d3","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2s30g","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#c0c0c0","public_description":"We don't read the rules, but we'll post anyways.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739562753,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"> ###Post Guidelines (READ BEFORE SUBMITTING):\n\n> 1. **The title of your post must contain an actual, concise question. No clickbait titles.**\n> 1. **No low-effort posts or Frequently Asked Questions; search before posting and check the FAQ wiki.**  \n> 1. **Do not post asking about dating advice, or a person or group's actions, behavior, or thinking.**  \n> 1. **YES/NO/\"Does anyone else\" questions will be removed at our discretion.**\n> 1. **Do not make posts looking for affirmation of your appearance, personality or body features.**  \n> 1. **Do not post negative/forever alone rants.** \n> 1. **Don't comment/post self-deprecating content looking to get karma or attention.** \n> 1. **No questions about gifts or presents.**\n> 1. **No agenda posting, and no brigading/complaining about other subs.**\n> 1. **Medical advice is not allowed here.** \n> 1. **We do not allow surveys or promotional content.**\n> 1. **Overly political questions will be removed.**  \n> 1. **Questions overly sexual in nature will be removed.**","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><blockquote>\n<h3>Post Guidelines (READ BEFORE SUBMITTING):</h3>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>The title of your post must contain an actual, concise question. No clickbait titles.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>No low-effort posts or Frequently Asked Questions; search before posting and check the FAQ wiki.</strong><br/></li>\n<li><strong>Do not post asking about dating advice, or a person or group&#39;s actions, behavior, or thinking.</strong><br/></li>\n<li><strong>YES/NO/&quot;Does anyone else&quot; questions will be removed at our discretion.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Do not make posts looking for affirmation of your appearance, personality or body features.</strong><br/></li>\n<li><strong>Do not post negative/forever alone rants.</strong> </li>\n<li><strong>Don&#39;t comment/post self-deprecating content looking to get karma or attention.</strong> </li>\n<li><strong>No questions about gifts or presents.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>No agenda posting, and no brigading/complaining about other subs.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Medical advice is not allowed here.</strong> </li>\n<li><strong>We do not allow surveys or promotional content.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Overly political questions will be removed.</strong><br/></li>\n<li><strong>Questions overly sexual in nature will be removed.</strong></li>\n</ol>\n</blockquote>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":6550238,"suggested_comment_sort":"blank","title":"AskMen","url":"/r/AskMen/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1279330817,"earliest_post":1279330223,"num_comments":19471774,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":1131250,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":false,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#ff6d93","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2rxrw/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_qwmpqueb1f7b1.jpg?width=4000&s=29609a132cc7c7d036a866e7c48769af63011f8c","banner_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/4bYOAtdyWnQ0eDFqRyzYHOORyNjk6ZsDpdAp9eJGmXg.png","banner_size":[1280,384],"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":1000,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2rxrw/styles/communityIcon_yhvvesso2f7b1.jpg?width=256&s=f1926a9adc3cb1adf2ef024b3ac088130186dd34","community_reviewed":true,"created":1279327351,"created_utc":1279327351,"description":"###### [Don't forget to upvote good questions!](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskWomen/wiki/index)\n\n\n##### [](#h5-yellow)\n>[](http://www.reddit.com/r/askwomen/wiki/index)\n-----\n##### [](#h5-yellow)\nOft Queried|Topics\n--|--\n[Penis](/r/askwomen/w/Penis)|[Beards](/r/askwomen/w/Beards)\n[Height](/r/askwomen/w/Height)|[Body Type](/r/askwomen/w/Bodytype)\n[Muscles](/r/askwomen/w/Muscle)| [Cologne](/r/askwomen/w/Cologne)\n[Compliments](/r/askwomen/w/Compliments)| [Signs Of...Anything?](/r/askwomen/w/Signs)\n[Virgins](/r/askwomen/w/Virgin)| [Sexism](/r/askwomen/w/Sexism)\n[Creepy](/r/askwomen/w/Creepy) | [Harassment/Catcalling](/r/askwomen/w/Harassment)\n[Video Games](/r/askwomen/w/Gaming)| [Porn](/r/askwomen/w/Porn)\n[Cheating](/r/askwomen/w/Cheat) | [MORE...](/r/AskWomen/wiki/index)\n\n-----\n##### [](#h5-yellow)\n>[](http://askwomen.reddit.com)\n\n>AskWomen: A subreddit dedicated to asking women questions about their thoughts, lives, and experiences; providing a place where all women can comfortably and candidly share their responses in a non-judgmental space. As part of our commitment to that mission, the AskWomen subreddit is curated to promote respectful and on-topic discussions, and not serve as a debate subreddit.\n\n-----\n#### [](#h4-green)\n>[](http://www.reddit.com/r/askwomen/w/rules)  \n*The quick and dirty version (or click [here](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskWomen/wiki/rules#wiki_rules_.26amp.3B_guidelines) for the full set):* \n\n>##**Minimum participation requirements:**\n✓ Participants here must participate in good faith.     \n✓ Verify your account through Reddit's email verification system.     \n✓ Meet a minimum karma requirement.     \n\n\n>##**About what you post:**\n✓ Use the search tool [and FAQ](/r/AskWomen/w/index) before you post.  \n✖ No personal advice or posts about your personal situation.  \n✖ No seeking medical advice or information.  \n✖ No pot-stirring or discussion of other subreddits.  \n✖ No agenda questions. This is not your personal soapbox.  \n✖ No \"would you rather\" or \"does anyone else\" posts permitted.  \n✖ No yes/no questions.    \n✖ No gifts or shopping posts.  \n✖ No surveys or research.\n\n\n>##**About how you post it:**\n✓ Post titles must be a descriptive, in depth question and searchable using keywords, or will be removed. DAE or questions that can be answered with just a yes/no will be removed    \n✓ Please use \"spoiler\" formatting where appropriate.  Follow [text you wish to hide] with (/spoiler), (#spoiler), or (/s) to activate. [SPOILER](#spoiler)    \n✖ No personal attacks.  \n✖ [No gendered slurs.](/r/askwomen/w/genderedslurs)  \n✖ No graceless generalizations. Speak only for yourself. Do not generalize based on gender, race, or ethnicity.    \n✖ No misogyny, misandry, transphobia, ageism, racism, general assholery, invalidation, or otherwise hateful or disrespectful commentary.  \n✖ No derailing. Talk via PM or start a new thread.    \n✖ No specifying majority demographics or excluding minority groups based on demographics.     \n✖ No questions about genital size, shape, or configuration preferences.\n\n\n\n>##**About links:**\n✓ Links MUST be accompanied by a summary.    \n✖ No posting personal pictures.    \n✖ No linking to other subreddits.  \n✖ No linking to specific threads in /r/askwomen or other subreddits.  \n✖ No self-promotion.    \n✖ No using URL-shortening sites.  \n\n>##[](#icon-exclamation)**Violating any of these rules will result in moderator action.**\n\n-----\n\n##### [](#h5-yellow)\n>[](http://www.reddit.com/r/askwomen/wiki/rules#wiki_recommendations.3A) \n\n✓ Please be inclusive with question phrasing. Questions specifying majority demographics are not permitted.    \n✖ Downvote only to indicate that either a comment or post does not add to discussion; not to indicate disagreement. AskWomen benefits from honest answers with a variety of perspectives. On that note, saying, \"Be honest,\" is rude and unnecessary.     \n✓ Familiarize yourself with [Reddit 101.]\n(http://www.reddit.com/r/AskWomen/comments/2by6wm/reddit_101/)    \n✓ Use the report button on all comments and posts that violate the rules in the sidebar.     \n✓ Add flair!  We have flair for men, women, trans folks, and gender neutral people.     \n✓ Be specific: ask a general question, get a general answer.   \n✓ This is not a debate sub. Attempts to invalidate or argue someone else's response are not permitted.   \n✓ Common topics are determined by how often the topics come up, how likely the answers are to change, and whether it is already a FAQ topic. The timeframe for considering something common or recently asked takes all of that into account.\n\n\n⚠ **Moderator Discretion:** While the rules of this sub are listed above, no set of rules can cover all of the content that people may post. Unfortunately, there will always be some things that our rules do not currently or perfectly cover. In those cases we reserve the right to take action and remove anything that we find insidious, inflammatory, or that does not fit within the spirit of the community even if the stated rules do not specifically disallow that content.  In short, don't be an asshole \n\n-----\n\n\n##### [](#h5-yellow)\nⓘ **Related Subreddits:**   \n\n>/r/askwomenadvice  \n>/r/AskFeministWomen\n>/r/thinlydisguisedrants   \n>/r/twoxchromosomes   \n>/r/relationships  \n>/r/sex  \n>/r/TwoXSex  \n>/r/xxfitness   \n>/r/femmethoughts   \n>/r/birthcontrol  \n>/r/oney  \n>/r/makeupaddiction  \n>/r/fancyfollicles  \n>/r/hair  \n>/r/mommit  \n>/r/blackladies  \n>/r/okcupid  \n>/r/asiantwoX  \n>/r/actuallesbians  \n>/r/auntienetwork  \n>/r/abortion \n\n\n\n-----\n\n##### [](#h5-yellow)\n>* **Theme by /r/Edurne**    \n* **[Report a CSS issue](http://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=StabbyStabStab)** (Please include a screenshot!)  \n* **Read-only powered by /r/NoParticipation**","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskWomen","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskWomen","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/vIaqbPAfl2CRQeyGlQMDlX1MqTN_9iEo-gK9s6OEhPs.png","header_size":[170,55],"header_title":"AskWomen","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/T3VnE1TL0SupQ7jrCWLXQhYi3Cc-OtNSp98i2ilLSTc.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2rxrw","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#ff66ac","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2rxrw/styles/mobileBannerImage_ykoyvd7g1f7b1.jpg","name":"t5_2rxrw","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":true,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#fad5e6","public_description":"AskWomen: A subreddit dedicated to asking women questions about their thoughts, lives, and experiences; providing a place where all women can comfortably and candidly share their responses in a non-judgmental space. As part of our commitment to that mission, the AskWomen subreddit is curated to promote respectful and on-topic discussions, and not serve as a debate subreddit.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739573846,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":false,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"[**This is a curated community.** Please review our rules before participating.](/r/AskWomen/w/rules)\n\n**DOES YOUR POST HAVE A DESCRIPTIVE AND SEARCHABLE TITLE?!**\n\nDirect dating & relationship questions to /r/relationships, /r/dating_advice, or /r/askwomenadvice.\n\nIf you're worried you're pregnant, please **PEE ON A STICK**.\n\n**Remember to use [inclusive phrasing](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskWomen/wiki/inclusivephrasing) for your question!**","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p><a href=\"/r/AskWomen/w/rules\"><strong>This is a curated community.</strong> Please review our rules before participating.</a></p>\n\n<p><strong>DOES YOUR POST HAVE A DESCRIPTIVE AND SEARCHABLE TITLE?!</strong></p>\n\n<p>Direct dating &amp; relationship questions to <a href=\"/r/relationships\">/r/relationships</a>, <a href=\"/r/dating_advice\">/r/dating_advice</a>, or <a href=\"/r/askwomenadvice\">/r/askwomenadvice</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you&#39;re worried you&#39;re pregnant, please <strong>PEE ON A STICK</strong>.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Remember to use <a href=\"https://www.reddit.com/r/AskWomen/wiki/inclusivephrasing\">inclusive phrasing</a> for your question!</strong></p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":5547403,"suggested_comment_sort":"top","title":"AskWomen: Questions about women's thoughts, lives, and experiences","url":"/r/AskWomen/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"left","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":null},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1301283277,"earliest_post":1301282357,"num_comments":1910503,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":187839,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#014980","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":360,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1301267343,"created_utc":1301267343,"description":"#[](#icon-star) [Call for Engineers: Tell us about your job! (2020)](/r/AskEngineers/comments/hs7mu3/call_for_engineers_tell_us_about_your_job_16_july/)\n\n##### [](#icon-exclamation)New to AskEngineers? Read our [**subreddit rules**](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/rules) and [**FAQ page**](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/faq) before posting!\n\n---\n\n## Topic Filters\n\n|||\n:-:|:-:\n[Mechanical](/r/AskEngineers/search/?q=flair%3Amechanical&include_over_18=on&restrict_sr=on&t=all&sort=new)|[Civil](/r/AskEngineers/search/?q=flair%3Acivil&include_over_18=on&restrict_sr=on&t=all&sort=new)\n[Electrical](/r/AskEngineers/search/?q=flair%3Aelectrical&include_over_18=on&restrict_sr=on&t=all&sort=new) | [Chemical](/r/AskEngineers/search/?q=flair%3Achemical&include_over_18=on&restrict_sr=on&t=all&sort=new)\n[Computer](/r/AskEngineers/search/?q=flair%3Acomputer&include_over_18=on&restrict_sr=on&t=all&sort=new)| [Discussion](/r/AskEngineers/search/?q=flair%3Adiscussion&include_over_18=on&restrict_sr=on&t=all&sort=new)\n\n---\n\n## [](#icon-information)[Submission Rules](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/rules#wiki_submission_rules)\n\n1. Post titles must be a question about engineering and provide context — be specific. Remember to flair your post. Most general career related questions should be placed in the Monday Career Megathread. Review the wiki prior to posting.\n\n1. No homework questions.\n\n1. Avoid questions that can easily be answered by searching on the internet.\n\n1. Avoid questions that have already be answered by a post in the [FAQ section](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/faq) of the wiki.\n\n## [](#icon-information)Flair Guide\n\n* **Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, Chemical, and Computer** are reserved for technical questions only.\n\n* **Discussion** can be used for general questions that apply to multiple disciplines, including some workplace topics. Note that questions must still be specific to engineering and not a general opinion survey.\n\n## [](#icon-information)[Comment Rules](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/rules#wiki_comment_rules)\n\n1. **Be respectful to other users.** All users are expected to behave with courtesy. Racism, sexism, or any other form of bigotry will not be tolerated.\n\n1. **Don't answer if you aren't knowledgeable.** Answers must contain an explanation using engineering logic, and assertions of fact must be supported by links to credible sources.\n\n1. **Be substantive.** No low-effort one-liner comments, memes, or off-topic replies. Limit the use of engineering jokes.\n\n## [](#icon-star)Featured Posts\n\n* [Call for Engineers: Tell us about your job! (16 July 2020)](/r/AskEngineers/comments/hs7mu3/call_for_engineers_tell_us_about_your_job_16_july/)\n\n* [The AskEngineers Salary Survey](/r/AskEngineers/comments/ha8f10/the_askengineers_q2_thru_q4_2020_salary_survey/)\n\n## [](#icon-note)Resources\n\n* [AskEngineers Reference Library](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/library)\n\n* [2020 List of engineers willing to be interviewed](/r/AskEngineers/comments/ftkg8a/call_for_engineers_willing_to_be_interviewed_02/)\n\n* [2019 List of engineers willing to be interviewed](/r/AskEngineers/comments/b8hrrd/call_for_engineers_willing_to_be_interviewed_02/)\n\n## [](#icon-comments)Related subreddits\n\n[List of all science subreddits](/r/ScienceSubreddits/wiki/index)\n\nr/engineering\n\nr/EngineeringStudents\n\nr/AskElectronics\n\nr/MechanicalEngineering \n\nr/ChemicalEngineering \n\nr/civilengineering\n\nr/civil3d\n\nr/aerospace\n\nr/womenEngineers\n\nr/lasercom\n\nr/thermodynamics\n\nr/CFD\n\nr/FluidMechanics\n\nr/PLC\n\nr/CAD\n\nr/manufacturing\n\nr/CNC\n\nr/Welding\n\nr/AskScience\n\nr/HomeworkHelp\n\nr/Programming\n\nr/ComputerScience\n\nr/CScareerquestions\n\nr/EngineeringResumes\n\nr/whatisthisthing\n\nr/NavalArchitecture","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskEngineers","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskEngineers","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":false,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/aUQZr4O4EasbsqrmhZ7JdJUvHGX-mova9SPT2QwlINs.png","header_size":[200,200],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2sebk","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2sebk","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#646d73","public_description":"Engineers apply the knowledge of math & science to design and manufacture maintainable systems used to solve specific problems. AskEngineers is a forum for questions about the technologies, standards, and processes used to design & build these systems, as well as for questions about the engineering profession and its many disciplines.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739578849,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"Link Submission","submit_text":"# !!! READ BEFORE YOU POST !!!\n\n1. Check the [**Frequently Asked Questions page**](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/faq) to see if your question is already answered first.\n\n1. Follow the [**submission rules**](/r/AskEngineers/wiki/rules#wiki_submission_rules), or your post may be removed without warning.\n\n## Students seeking advice on college major\n\n**Read this announcement:** https://redd.it/axv804\n\n## Posts that will get removed\n\n* **Questions that are not about engineering.**\n* **Questions that can easily be answered by searching on the internet.**\n* **Homework problems from your class, including egg-drop and miniature bridge designs.** Engineering case studies are OK.\n* **Questions about which undergraduate major to pick and questions about Grade Point Average.**\n* **Asking for feedback on your résumé, CV, or cover letter.**\n* **Career related questions that do not meet the requirements listed in Rule 7.**\n* **Questions with an answer available in the wiki.**","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><h1>!!! READ BEFORE YOU POST !!!</h1>\n\n<ol>\n<li><p>Check the <a href=\"/r/AskEngineers/wiki/faq\"><strong>Frequently Asked Questions page</strong></a> to see if your question is already answered first.</p></li>\n<li><p>Follow the <a href=\"/r/AskEngineers/wiki/rules#wiki_submission_rules\"><strong>submission rules</strong></a>, or your post may be removed without warning.</p></li>\n</ol>\n\n<h2>Students seeking advice on college major</h2>\n\n<p><strong>Read this announcement:</strong> <a href=\"https://redd.it/axv804\">https://redd.it/axv804</a></p>\n\n<h2>Posts that will get removed</h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Questions that are not about engineering.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Questions that can easily be answered by searching on the internet.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Homework problems from your class, including egg-drop and miniature bridge designs.</strong> Engineering case studies are OK.</li>\n<li><strong>Questions about which undergraduate major to pick and questions about Grade Point Average.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Asking for feedback on your résumé, CV, or cover letter.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Career related questions that do not meet the requirements listed in Rule 7.</strong></li>\n<li><strong>Questions with an answer available in the wiki.</strong></li>\n</ul>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a new question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":2580377,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskEngineers: Stop nodding, start asking questions.","url":"/r/AskEngineers/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1314593142,"earliest_post":1314579173,"num_comments":3511735,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":749549,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["static","expression"],"banner_background_color":"#ff5700","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2ssp3/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_uk6rwfi3y3y01.jpg?width=4000&s=0a157f23201d4ce4b9a7b50d526d9e2e89093b7d","banner_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/nIUHipgKxB1qsQSoyxP8JX2Um799o12bUVeiRVwPBpc.png","banner_size":[640,192],"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["static","expression"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2ssp3/styles/communityIcon_bd4vlmjhbj171.png?width=256&s=6750b14a562ae0c56218f2410beca04ef9ae82b8","community_reviewed":true,"created":1314508050,"created_utc":1314508050,"description":"> 1. This Week's Theme is [Love](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=flair%3ALove&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on)\n\n#New to \\/r/AskHistorians? Please read our [subreddit rules](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules) and [FAQ](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/faq) before posting!\n\n#[Apply for Flair](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/1hbybe0/askhistorians_sends_out_the_call_but_will_you/?sort=new)\n\n* **Upvote** informative, well sourced answers\n* **Downvote** and **Report** comments that are unhelpful or grossly off-topic\n\n[](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/books)\n\n##The Rules, in Brief\n\n#####1. [Be Nice](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_civility): No Racism, Bigotry, or Offensive Behavior.\n#####2. Nothing Less Than [20 Years Old](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_no_current_events), and [Don't Soapbox](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_no_political_agendas_or_moralising).\n#####3. Questions should be [clear and specific in what they ask](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_questions), and [should be able to get detailed answers from historians whose expertise is likely to be in particular times and places](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_scope_and_depth).\n#####4. Write [Original](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_no_plagiarism), [In-Depth](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_write_an_in-depth_answer) and [Comprehensive](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_no_partial_answers_or_.22placeholders.22) [Answers](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_no_speculation), Using [**Good Historical Practices**](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_answers).\n#####5. Provide [Primary and Secondary Sources](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_sources) If Asked. No Tertiary Sources Like [Wikipedia](/r/AskHistorians/comments/52kf4l/rules_roundtable_18_why_wikipedia_is_not_a_source/).\n#####6. Serious On-Topic Comments Only: [No Jokes](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_jokes_and_humour), [Anecdotes](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_no_personal_anecdotes), [Clutter](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_clutter), or other [Digressions](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules#wiki_digression).\n#####7. [Report](https://redd.it/442wbx) Comments That Break [Reddiquette](http://www.reddit.com/wiki/reddiquette) or [the Subreddit Rules](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules).\n#####8. Please [Read](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules) and [Understand](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/faq/meta#wiki_rules_discussion) the [Rules](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules) Before Contributing.\n\n##Resources\n* [Subreddit rules](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules)\n* [Rules Roundtable disussions](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/faq/meta#wiki_rules_discussion)\n* [Popular questions (FAQ)](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/faq)\n* [Monthly Award Winners](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/bestof)\n* [The AskHistorians Podcast](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/podcast)\n* [Books and Resources list](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/books)\n* [List of flaired users](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/flairedusers)\n* [Flaired User Profiles](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/profiles)\n* [The AskHistorians Browser Extension](/r/AskHistorians/comments/d6dzi7/tired_of_clicking_to_find_only_removed_comments/)\n* **[More](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/index)**\n* [Follow Us on Bluesky](https://bsky.app/profile/askhistorians.bsky.social)\n\n##Flair\nOur [flaired users](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/flairedusers) have detailed knowledge of their historical specialty and a proven record of excellent contributions to /r/AskHistorians.  \n\n######Flair categories\n\n* [African&nbsp;History](#flair-africa)\n* [North&nbsp;American&nbsp;History](#flair-northamerica)\n* [Middle and South&nbsp;American&nbsp;History](#flair-southamerica)\n* [Asian&nbsp;History](#flair-asia)\n* [European&nbsp;History](#flair-europe)\n* [Middle&nbsp;Eastern&nbsp;History](#flair-middleeast)\n* [Oceanic&nbsp;History](#flair-oceania)\n* [Art&nbsp;History](#flair-art)\n* [History&nbsp;of&nbsp;Religion&nbsp;and&nbsp;Philosophy](#flair-religion)\n* [Military&nbsp;History](#flair-military)\n* [History&nbsp;of&nbsp;Science&nbsp;and&nbsp;Technology](#flair-technology)\n* [Archaeology](#flair-archaeology)\n* [Quality&nbsp;Contributor](#flair-qualitycontributor)\n* [Moderator](#flair-moderator)\n\nTo **nominate** someone else as a Quality Contributor, [message the mods](http://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskHistorians).\n\n##Upcoming Events\n\n[Please Subscribe to our Google Calendar for Upcoming AMAs and Events](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/embed?src=askhistoriansama%40gmail.com&ctz=America%2FNew_York)\n\n**Dec 11th | AMA with Matt Gabriele and David M Perry on their new book,** ***Oathbreakers: The War of Brothers That Shattered an Empire and Made Medieval Europe***\n\n**[Previous AMAs](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/amas)**   |   **[Previous Roundtables](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/roundtables)**\n\n##Features\nFeature posts are posted weekly. The current rotation is:\n\n* [Monday Methods](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=title%3A%22Monday+Methods%22&restrict_sr=on&sort=new&t=all) ([upcoming themes](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/features/monmethods))\n* [Tuesday Trivia](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=title%3A%22Tuesday+Trivia%22&restrict_sr=on&sort=new&t=all) ([upcoming themes](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/features/trivia))\n* [Short Answers to Simple Questions](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?sort=new&restrict_sr=on&q=flair%3ASASQ)\n* [Thursday Reading and Research](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=Thursday+Reading+Research&restrict_sr=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Friday Free-for-All](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=title%3A%22Friday+Free-for-All%22&restrict_sr=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Saturday Showcase](/r/AskHistorians/search?q=saturday+showcase&sort=new&restrict_sr=on)\n* [Sunday Digest](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=title%3A%22Sunday+Digest%22&restrict_sr=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [AskHistorians Podcast](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?q=title%3Aaskhistorians+title%3Apodcast&sort=new&restrict_sr=on&t=all) (biweekly)\n* [Floating Features](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/features/floating)\n* [Great Questions!](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/search?sort=new&restrict_sr=on&q=flair%3AGreat%2BQuestion!)\n* **[Previous features](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/features)**\n\n##Related subreddits\n\n* /r/AskScience\n* /r/AskSocialScience\n* /r/AskAnthropology\n* /r/AskAcademia\n* /r/CredibleDefense\n* /r/History\n* /r/badhistory \n* /r/HistoryWhatIf \n* /r/WWI\n* **[More](/r/HistoryNetwork/wiki/listofhistorysubreddits)**\n\n##Follow us on social media\n\n* [@askhistorians on BlueSky](https://bsky.app/profile/askhistorians.bsky.social)\n* [AskHistorians on Tumblr](http://askhistorians.tumblr.com/)\n* [AskHistorians on Goodreads](https://www.goodreads.com/user/show/46890061-askhistorians)","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskHistorians","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskHistorians","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/WK5trblKVFuLVDfzfzl9aNG129qN0Tt92vHPZAFDz_Q.png","header_size":[137,51],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/PkeysgFzHECLF02JyymMijVQb45IXnxxg2vQd2UeTh0.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2ssp3","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#ff4500","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2ssp3","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#ff5700","public_description":"The Portal for Public History.\n\nPlease read the rules before participating, as we remove all comments which break the rules.\nAnswers must be in-depth and comprehensive, or they will be removed.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739580428,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"Questions should be about history, historiography or the historical method. This isn't the right subreddit for:\n\n* Current events (try /r/AskSocialScience or /r/Ask_Politics)\n* Alternate history (\"what if...\" questions; try /r/HistoryWhatIf)\n* Polls, trivia questions (e.g. \"Who was the greatest...\", \"In your era...\"; try /r/History, /r/AskHistory, or /r/AskReddit)\n* Basic Facts (Please save these for the \"SASQ\" every Wednesday.\n\nPlease read the guidelines for questions in the **[Rules](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules)** before posting. Clear, specific questions are more likely to get good answers. Extra details in the body of the post is helpful; avoid loaded questions.\n\nQuestions about adult topics in history are allowed, but please use SFW (\"safe for work\") titles as possible and put [NSFW] in the title, or flair it after posting. \n\nPlease consult our **[list of popular questions](/r/AskHistorians/wiki/faq)** before posting. You might find that your question has already been answered – but reposts are welcome.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Questions should be about history, historiography or the historical method. This isn&#39;t the right subreddit for:</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>Current events (try <a href=\"/r/AskSocialScience\">/r/AskSocialScience</a> or <a href=\"/r/Ask_Politics\">/r/Ask_Politics</a>)</li>\n<li>Alternate history (&quot;what if...&quot; questions; try <a href=\"/r/HistoryWhatIf\">/r/HistoryWhatIf</a>)</li>\n<li>Polls, trivia questions (e.g. &quot;Who was the greatest...&quot;, &quot;In your era...&quot;; try <a href=\"/r/History\">/r/History</a>, <a href=\"/r/AskHistory\">/r/AskHistory</a>, or <a href=\"/r/AskReddit\">/r/AskReddit</a>)</li>\n<li>Basic Facts (Please save these for the &quot;SASQ&quot; every Wednesday.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Please read the guidelines for questions in the <strong><a href=\"/r/AskHistorians/wiki/rules\">Rules</a></strong> before posting. Clear, specific questions are more likely to get good answers. Extra details in the body of the post is helpful; avoid loaded questions.</p>\n\n<p>Questions about adult topics in history are allowed, but please use SFW (&quot;safe for work&quot;) titles as possible and put [NSFW] in the title, or flair it after posting. </p>\n\n<p>Please consult our <strong><a href=\"/r/AskHistorians/wiki/faq\">list of popular questions</a></strong> before posting. You might find that your question has already been answered – but reposts are welcome.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":2232924,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskHistorians","url":"/r/AskHistorians/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1296002174,"earliest_post":1295994714,"num_comments":1056979,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":107374,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1295994063,"created_utc":1295994063,"description":"**Self posts only** \n\n\n\n*Questions and Discussion for Academics* \n\n**This subreddit is for discussing academic life, and for asking questions directed towards people involved in academia, (both science and humanities).** \n\n\nFeel free to post interesting links within self-posts. Posts that will invoke critical thinking and healthy discussion are especially welcome.\n\nYour post should comprise a question (albeit potentially an open-ended one) and must contain sufficient information to enable posters to provide an effective answer.  This might include, for example, your career stage, your subject discipline, the type of institution you're affiliated with, and/or the country you're in.  Mods may delete posts which do not provide enough context.\n\nQuestions from current and former undergraduates, graduates, PhDs, post-docs, professors and laymen all welcome!\n\nQuestions about your uncontrollable desire for your student/professor will be deleted. You know it's inappropriate, and we're not going to tell you any different. Your university probably has confidential counseling; make use of it.\n\nQuestions about what university you should attend will be referred to /r/college. And questions about graduate admissions will be referred to /r/gradadmissions. Both are better resources on those subjects.\n\nQuestions that are thinly veiled pitches for products will also be removed, as will questions regarding our use of or attitudes towards AI if they appear to be from someone looking to sell us on a product using it.\n\n\n**Code of conduct**  \n If a reasonable person wouldn't say it to a professor/colleague/conference speaker they don't know well, it's probably over the line. This includes off-topic and unproductive discussion as well as rudeness.\n\nDisagreement is completely fine, encouraged even, when there are different perspectives to share. If an idea is a bad one, please do tell someone that it is in no uncertain terms. Avoid ad hominem attacks, treat people online broadly as a reasonable person would treat a relative stranger in person, and help us out by reporting any posts which fall foul of this policy.\n\n**Other Subreddits**\n\n\nSpecific questions about scientific phenomena may be better suited for [AskScience](http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience).\n\n\n\nQuestions about history: [/r/AskHistorians](http://www.reddit.com/r/Askhistorians/)\n\n\n\nDirectory of Scientific Sub-reddits: [/r/MethodHub](http://www.reddit.com/r/MethodHub/)\n\nCan't find that paper you need? \n[/r/Scholar](http://www.reddit.com/r/scholar)\n\nFor Academic Papers:\n[/r/Scientific](http://www.reddit.com/r/scientific)\n\nNeed information on academic publishing?\n[/r/AcademicPublishing](http://www.reddit.com/r/academicpublishing)\n\n\nQuestions about Philosophy?\n [r/AskPhilosophy](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskPhilosophy)\n\n\nGeneral School Related Sub-reddits:  \n[Higher Education](/r/highereducation)\n\n[Grad School](/r/gradschool)\n\n[Grad Admissions](/r/gradadmissions)\n\n[International Grad Admissions](/r/GradAdmissions_INTL)\n\n[Indian Academia](/r/Indian_Academia)  \n\n[UK Academia](/r/UniUK)\n\n[Questions about UK Academia](/r/AskAcademiaUK)\n\n**Other Subreddits that might be relevant to academics**\n\n[/r/science](http://www.reddit.com/r/science) [/r/physics](http://www.reddit.com/r/physics) [/r/chemistry](http://www.reddit.com/r/chemistry) [/r/hardscience](http://www.reddit.com/r/hardscience) [/r/softscience](http://www.reddit.com/r/softscience) [/r/Answers](http://www.reddit.com/r/answers) [/r/AskReddit](http://www.reddit.com/r/askreddit) \n\n**Spread the word!**\n\n\n\n**If your post has been caught up in the spam filter please message the moderators and please INCLUDE A LINK to your post**\n\n### We're trying something new! Please join our discussion of the [secrets of academia](https://redd.it/8p0k1d)!","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskAcademia","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskAcademia","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/M7ENh9yct8Q5RVNudlrY_Nh9f0eoXvc-xsDjaBKFnkI.png","header_size":[128,45],"header_title":"People in the field","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2sakj","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#545452","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2sakj","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#0266b3","public_description":"This subreddit is for discussing academic life, and for asking questions directed towards people involved in academia, (both science and humanities).","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739575430,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"Please include your field of research, your title or year, and your country so that we have the proper context to understand your question.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Please include your field of research, your title or year, and your country so that we have the proper context to understand your question.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":2037825,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskAcademia: Questions for Academics","url":"/r/AskAcademia/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1354999730,"earliest_post":1354999078,"num_comments":20493506,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":514510,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":true,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":true,"allow_videos":true,"allowed_media_in_comments":["static"],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2t4s3/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_i8sfenkbmnq61.jpg?width=4000&s=4fd8fadbe1935deb852233812055e392d2b6d555","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["static"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":60,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2t4s3/styles/communityIcon_93jegqjdwdr41.png?width=256&s=dd6c83737b54f4e3fd66ecf4902c58ccb3f186bc","community_reviewed":true,"created":1321983162,"created_utc":1321983162,"description":"The #1 subreddit for Brits and non-Brits to ask questions about the United Kingdoms life and culture, and we invite users to post interesting questions about the UK that create informative, good to read, insightful, helpful, or light-hearted discussions.\n\n####AskUK Rules\n\n[Read the full rules before getting involved](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskUK/about/rules/)\n\n####Get Help and Support\n\n* [Citizens Advice](http://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/index/getadvice.htm)\n\n* [Shelter](http://www.shelter.org.uk/)\n\n####Other UK Subreddits\n\n* /r/BritPics\n* /r/BritishProblems\n* /r/BritishTV\n* /r/CarTalkUK\n* /r/DIYUK\n* /r/DWPHelp\n* /r/DetailingUK\n* /r/LegalAdviceUK\n* /r/MentalHealthUK\n* /r/PoliceUK\n* /r/UKFashionAdvice\n* /r/UKJobs\n* /r/UKPersonalFinance\n* /r/UKPolitics\n* /r/UKVisa\n* /r/UniUK\n* /r/UnitedKingdom\n\n####Other Relevant Subreddits\n\n* /r/AmITheAsshole\n* /r/AskEurope\n* /r/HomeworkHelp\n* /r/OffMyChest\n* /r/SampleSize\n* /r/TechSupport","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskUK","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskUK","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/EbLDqlU6jcJ1-L9kPtWmspVkIJBIdZ432WmmvGGzP1Q.png","header_size":[120,40],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2t4s3","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2t4s3/styles/mobileBannerImage_uk2pzwddmnq61.jpg","name":"t5_2t4s3","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#014980","public_description":"The #1 subreddit for Brits and non-Brits to ask questions about life and culture in the United Kingdom. \n\nWe invite users to post interesting questions about the UK that create informative, good to read, insightful, helpful, or light-hearted discussions.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739577214,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"any","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"###BEFORE YOU POST \n\n* Did you google your question first?\n* Did you contact the relevant organisation first?\n* Is the topic of your question on our disallowed topics?\n* Does your question get asked a lot?\n* Is your title in the form of a clear question (and question mark)?","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><h3>BEFORE YOU POST</h3>\n\n<ul>\n<li>Did you google your question first?</li>\n<li>Did you contact the relevant organisation first?</li>\n<li>Is the topic of your question on our disallowed topics?</li>\n<li>Does your question get asked a lot?</li>\n<li>Is your title in the form of a clear question (and question mark)?</li>\n</ul>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask The UK a Question!","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1914739,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask the United Kingdom","url":"/r/AskUK/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"videostream_links_count":0,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1358955741,"earliest_post":1358902156,"num_comments":1176542,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":210782,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["giphy","expression"],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2usvo/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_lrsh7slwokvd1.png?width=4000&s=a0d6078a846db5f96b8314467da42f1b43be93ae","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["giphy","expression"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2usvo/styles/communityIcon_2uhz6mwzbkvd1.jpg?width=256&s=e068a5778bff85a752bd7650634299ac5aaa2ecb","community_reviewed":true,"created":1345346969,"created_utc":1345346969,"description":"**Rules**:\n\n1. Every post must have a location tag in the title. For US locations, please include (at minimum) the state. For a list of accepted tags, [click here](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHR/wiki/rules/location).\n1. Every thread must contain a question about employment or a workplace topic.\n1. Harassing, exceptionally rude, or otherwise inappropriate comments about other users or groups is prohibited.\n1. No homework questions, surveys, or research questions. This includes asking how to \"get into HR\".\n1. Do not ask for PM's in comments and do not PM contributors of the subreddit directly.\n1. Advice to contact the media or similar advice will be removed.\n1. Pictures & links may be permissible if they do not otherwise violate the above rules and are SFW.\n1. Posts regarding Block Chain or Cryptocurrency will generally be removed.\n1. Do not post personally identifiable information about other people.\n\nContent submitted that does not conform to the above rules may result in the posts being removed and the user banned.\n\n**Flairs:**\n\n* You can set your own user flair by clicking in the above section on the desktop client.  \n* You may not use flair associated with a professional designation or degree if you do not have that designation or degree.\n\n\n**Content Guidelines**\n\n* It is helpful if you specify the country or state your question applies to.\n* Try to be as specific as possible on the details of your question.\n* Include references to statutes, case law or regulations when referencing public policy.\n\n**Disclaimer**\n\nInformation provided through AskHR is not legal advice. When in doubt, contact an attorney.\n\n**Related Subs**\n\n/r/humanresources\n\n/r/human_resources\n\n/r/resumes \n\n/r/jobs","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskHR","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskHR","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2usvo","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2usvo","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"A place for employees to ask questions about compensation, benefits, harassment, discrimination, legal, and ethical issues in the workplace.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739578765,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"PLEASE STATE YOUR LOCATION. Ex US (State) or Canada (Provence) or (Country)\n\nNo Spam, No Links in posts. Do not ask \"How To Get Into HR questions\"","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>PLEASE STATE YOUR LOCATION. Ex US (State) or Canada (Provence) or (Country)</p>\n\n<p>No Spam, No Links in posts. Do not ask &quot;How To Get Into HR questions&quot;</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1761950,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask Human Resources","url":"/r/AskHR/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1386189402,"earliest_post":1386189016,"num_comments":5107032,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":132728,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#003399","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2uayg/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_fzjl2zhoi5g71.png?width=4000&s=0fb7d44dcd8e9c14c184af01a17dea0487356279","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":360,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1339762340,"created_utc":1339762340,"description":"**Got a question for a European, about Europe or anything Europe related? Then you came to the right place!**\n\n\nSelect a flair (flag) by clicking the flair edit button above. If you are having trouble, use our stickied daily thread.\n\n\nPlease remember our premier rule: **be polite and courteous to everybody.** Let people express their opinions. We're not only here to answer questions, but also to encourage healthy discussions.\n\n\n**Posts from accounts younger than a month old are manually approved to avoid brigading and spam.**\n\n[List of overdone topics](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/overdone#overdonetopics)\n\n[AskEurope on Discord](https://discord.gg/naEka9F#discord)\n# Search AskEurope by flair\n\n||||\n|--|--|--|\n|[Personal](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3APersonal&restrict_sr=on  \"Personal\")|[Culture](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3ACulture&restrict_sr=on \"Culture\")|[Politics](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3APolitics&restrict_sr=on \"Politics\")|\n|[Food](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3AFood&restrict_sr=on \"Food\")|[History](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3AHistory&restrict_sr=on \"History\")|[Work](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3AWork&restrict_sr=on \"Work\")|\n|[Travel](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3ATravel&restrict_sr=on \"Travel\")|[Foreign](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3AForeign&restrict_sr=on \"Foreign\")|[Sports](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3ASports&restrict_sr=on \"Sports\")|\n|[Language](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3ALanguage&restrict_sr=on \"Language\")|[Education](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3AEducation&restrict_sr=on \"Education\")|[Meta](/r/AskEurope/search?q=flair%3AMeta&restrict_sr=on \"Meta\")|\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n# [Rules](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/rules)\n\n1. **Be polite and courteous to everybody.**  \nNo attacks on other users, doxxing, harassment, or trolling. Racism, discrimination or other bigotry (offensive content, hate speech, genocide denial, dehumanisation...) and endorsement of violence will not be tolerated.\n\n2. **Keep comments relevant and of decent quality.**\nTop-level comments must answer the question that has been asked. Humorous comments are of course allowed, as long as the question is answered. Low quality comments (\"shitposting\") will not be accepted.\n\n3. **Submissions must be a question with a clear title.**\nSubmissions must be relevant to the subreddit. They must be a question and have the question in the title, ending with a question mark. Use the text box to clarify the question further if needed. \n\n4. **No low effort and unsuitable questions.**\nQuestions that are [unsuitable](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/unsuitable/) will be removed as well as low effort questions. This includes [overdone topics](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/overdone), low effort question itself, yes/no-questions, joke questions, and questions which can be easily answered using Google or by visiting the sites linked in the sidebar.\n\n5. **No agenda pushing.**\nDon’t push an agenda with your questions: stay neutral. This is a politically neutral sub. You are obviously still allowed to express an opinion as an answer, as long as you respect others' opinions. \n\n6. **No similar questions that have been asked in the last two weeks.**\nTo keep questions from becoming too repetitive, questions that have been asked during the last two weeks are not allowed. Use the search bar and refrain from asking questions that have already been asked.\n\n# General Information and Links:\n\n- [EU on wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union)\n\n- [European Foodbank Charities](http://www.eurofoodbank.eu/portail/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=12&Itemid=30&lang=en)\n\n- [Phone plans / SIM cards advice](http://prepaid-data-sim-card.wikia.com/wiki/Category:Europe)\n\n- [New to reddit? click here!](/wiki/reddit_101)\n\n\n# Europe-themed Subreddits:\n\n*  r/Europe \n\n*  r/europics \n\n*  r/europeans \n\n* r/europeanculture\n\n* r/EuroDocs\n\n* r/EuropeanFederalists\n\n* r/Eurosceptics \n\n* r/Interrail \n\n* r/LegalAdviceEU\n\n* r/eulaw\n\n* r/eu\n\n* r/europeanunion\n\n*  [List of European national and region subreddits](https://www.reddit.com/r/LocationReddits/wiki/faq/europe)\n\n# Ask... subreddits\n\n*  r/AskAGerman\n\n*  r/AskAnAfrican\n\n*  r/AskCentralAsia \n\n* /r/AskFrance\n\n* /r/AskUK \n\n* r/AskAChinese\n\n* r/AskAnAmerican\n\n* r/AskanAustralian\n\n* r/AskBalkans\n\n* r/AskLatinAmerica \n\n* r/AskMENA\n\n* r/AskNorthAmerica\n\n* r/AskSoutheastAsia \n\n* r/AskTheCaribbean","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskEurope","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskEurope","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://d.thumbs.redditmedia.com/_-5zGESduEv9IG0Q.png","header_size":[124,43],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/QrWO8IQRgW0kuY7pTdmX2u7zs1ndumtk5qkjusMcTbg.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2uayg","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#0079d3","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2uayg","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#003399","public_description":"Ask Europeans questions about their countries!","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739579680,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"**You are submitting to r/AskEurope.**  Your post must be appropriate for this subreddit's topic. Please check the guidelines on the sidebar and read the [**subreddit rules**](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/rules) before posting.\n\nRefrain from posting [**overdone topics**](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/overdone).","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p><strong>You are submitting to <a href=\"/r/AskEurope\">r/AskEurope</a>.</strong>  Your post must be appropriate for this subreddit&#39;s topic. Please check the guidelines on the sidebar and read the <a href=\"https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/rules\"><strong>subreddit rules</strong></a> before posting.</p>\n\n<p>Refrain from posting <a href=\"https://old.reddit.com/r/AskEurope/wiki/overdone\"><strong>overdone topics</strong></a>.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1587621,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask Europe","url":"/r/AskEurope/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1330209247,"earliest_post":1318982636,"num_comments":1609104,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":184577,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1315502887,"created_utc":1315502887,"description":"/r/AskPhysics exists to answer questions about physics.\n\n* Questions should be relevant, and answers should be on-topic and correct.\n\n* We don't condone cheating on school work, and homework questions should be handled [according to these guidelines.](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskPhysics/comments/563dcm/meta_yes_homework_questions_are_ok_heres_how_to/)\n\n* Incivility will not be tolerated.\n\n* If your question isn't answered in a day, you can post it in the Tuesday thread in /r/Physics (unless it's homework-related).\n\nSee also:\n\n* /r/Physics\n\n* /r/AskScience\n\n* [The AskScience FAQ](https://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/wiki/faq)\n\n###How to use LaTeX?\n\nFirst, you will need to install one of the [recommended add-ons](/r/Physics/wiki/syntax).\nTo include an equation typeset in LaTeX in your post, put the LaTeX code between `` [;`` and ``;] ``.\n\n[;i\\hbar \\frac{\\partial}{\\partial t}\n\\Psi = \\hat H\\Psi;]","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskPhysics","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskPhysics","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2sumo","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":false,"link_flair_position":"","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2sumo","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739562770,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"# See the sidebar before posting. #","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><h1>See the sidebar before posting.</h1>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1379005,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask Physics","url":"/r/AskPhysics/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":null,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1332513158,"earliest_post":1332233484,"num_comments":674589,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":87608,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2selg/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_14y1g8bsdb621.png?width=4000&s=2b639cad8e10cc77533afd466871716eb5240eae","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1301581993,"created_utc":1301581993,"description":"A central repository for questions about economic theory, research, and policy.\n\nBefore posting, please read our [commenting guidelines](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskEconomics/comments/rf5ycx/guidelines_for_answers/) and check to see if your question is covered by the entries in the [Reddit Economics Network FAQ](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/index#wiki_frequently_asked_questions).\n****\n### Top-level comments by non-approved users must be manually [approved by a mod](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskEconomics/comments/rf5ycx/guidelines_for_answers/) before they appear.\n\nDo you have relevant expertise or experience in economics? Apply for quality contributor flair [here.](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskEconomics/comments/17pfprw/approved_user_quality_contributor_application/)\n\n**Want to ping users about a specific topic?** Check out our [Ping system](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskEconomics/wiki/userpinger_documentation).\n\n**Rule I**\n\nPlease be respectful in the comments. Personal attacks and insults are not allowed. Offending comments will be removed and repeat offenders may be banned. Please report any violating comments to the mods.\n\n**Rule II**\n\nAll claims (and especially claims in top-level comments) should be rooted in economic theory and empirical research - not opinions, anecdotes, lay speculation, or personal politics.  It is strongly recommended that claims be sourced by citations to applicable research. If your comment begins with \"This is just my opinion, but...\" or any variation, it will nearly always be removed.\n\nIn accordance with Rule II: *Top-level comments by non-approved users must be manually approved by a mod before they appear*\n\n**Rule IV**\n\nThis is not a subreddit for homework questions. If you have questions about homework problems, please submit them to /r/econhw. This includes \"what should I write my paper about?\" and \"how do I write a paper about this topic?\" questions.\n\nBy the same token, this is not a subreddit to find a tutor. Do not ask for tutoring, paid or otherwise, or for other users' contact information to arrange tutoring off of reddit.\n\n**Rule V**\n\nNo \"Soapboxing\" or loaded questions.  This is AskEconomics, not DebateEconomics.  Questions should be reasonably specific, not debate prompts or long manifestos. Posts primarily seeking to push an agenda or start arguments rather than seeking answers to questions will be removed.\n\n\n**Rule VI**\n\nThis is not a subreddit for stock tips and investment / personal finance advice. Please do not ask which stocks are best, what certain stock-related subreddits are doing, etc. (r/AskEconomics is in no way affiliated with any subreddits whose name contains the word \"bets.\")\n\nPersonal finance questions are better directed to a personal finance subreddit.\n\n\n***\n\nLooking for reading material/suggestions, or for career advice?   \n\n* /r/economics wiki for [books](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/reading),\n\n* [blogs](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/blogs), \n* [careers](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/career).  \n* For a good reading list of academic papers, see [here](https://integdomain.wordpress.com/2014/12/16/a-macroeconomics-reading-list-for-undergraduates/) for an undergraduate level list and for the truly ambitious see [here](https://integdomain.wordpress.com/reading-list/).\n\n***\n\n\n\n***\n\n#Reddit Economics Network\n\n|Subreddit|Subject|\n|---|---|\n|/r/Economics|General economics discussion and news|\n|/r/AskEconomics|Got a question about economics? We'll try to answer it!|\n|/r/BadEconomics|Share examples of bad, ill-informed, or just silly economics|\n\n###R.E.N. FAQ\n\n* [Immigration](http://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_immigration)\n* [Trade](http://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_trade)\n* [Protectionism and Developing Countries](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_protectionism_and_development)\n* [Inequality](http://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_inequality)\n* [Basic Income](http://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_basicincome)\n* [Gender Wage Gap](http://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_genderwagegap)\n* [Minimum Wage](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_minwage)\n* [Economic Methodology](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_methods)\n* [Automation](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_automation)\n* [2007-08 Financial Crisis:  Causes](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_financial_crisis)\n* [BLS Jobs Report](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_jobs_report)\n* [Carbon Pricing](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_carbonpricing)\n\n\nLooking to contribute?  Here are [instructions and a list of topics needing coverage](https://www.reddit.com/r/Economics/wiki/faq_neededsections). [Message us!](https://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FEconomics).\n\n[Licensing agreement for our ping system](https://github.com/neoliberal/user_pinger/blob/master/LICENSE).","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskEconomics","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskEconomics","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2selg","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#0079d3","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2selg","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"A central repository for questions about economic theory, research, and policy.\n\nPlease read the rules before posting, as we remove all comments which break the rules. Answers must be in-depth and comprehensive, or they will be removed. Posts should be in the form of a question.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739576508,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"In accordance with Rule II:\n\n#Top-level comments by non-approved users must be manually approved by a mod before they appear. Your post may have comments you cannot read because they are removed or not yet approved.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>In accordance with Rule II:</p>\n\n<h1>Top-level comments by non-approved users must be manually approved by a mod before they appear. Your post may have comments you cannot read because they are removed or not yet approved.</h1>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1339207,"suggested_comment_sort":"top","title":"Ask Economics","url":"/r/AskEconomics/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1206118050,"earliest_post":1206117908,"num_comments":14520353,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":688551,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#d40000","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2qhlj/styles/communityIcon_keez0blzwen31.jpg?width=256&s=a9e8890924c00bb02227b690a6f676bd723a1973","community_reviewed":true,"created":1206117360,"created_utc":1206117360,"description":"This is a place to ask specific close ended, non divisive questions.\n\n**Rule 1** Be polite and Civil. Be not be mean, insulting or disrespectful to anyone on this subreddit. Do not harass or annoy others. Do not encourage hate or use bigoted language. We wish to keep this subreddit a civil environment for all.\n\n**Rule 2** Questions are limited to 600 characters title and body.\n\n**Rule 3** No questions about Politics, Religion or Divisive Issues. *No open-ended questions* also known as 'asking reddit'. *You should not be asking for stories or asking poll like questions*. No AI. Do not engage in Karma farming by posting unnecessary questions solely to gain karma with low effort.\n\n**Rule 4** No NSFW posts. This is to make our community safe for all.\n\n**Rule 5** No advertising or calls to action. This is a subreddit for asking and answering questions, not advertising or calling others to action. Do not advertise any sites, whether they are yours or not. Mods reserve the right to judge whether a post is an advertisement. Refrain from self promotion, fundraising, or asking for money. Do not call users to action, especially brigading other subs.\n\n**Rule 6** No medical, legal, or technical questions. This subreddit is for general questions that those in the community may know the answer to.. Unverified medical, legal or technical questions may pose a threat to your or others' safety. Therefore, we mandate that these questions are forbidden and answering these may constitute a rule breach in itself. For reliable advice, always contact a certified professional.\n\n**Rule 7** Commonly asked question. Please use the search feature and do your research before posting. Make use of the sidebar search function. Additionally, please first search for an answer on google.\n\n**Rule 8** No AMAs, DAEs or similar posts. Ask me Anything, Does Anybody Else or other similar posts are strictly forbidden. These clog up our page.\n\n**Rule 9** Minor Policy Posts on this subreddit by users aged 13-18 are subject to moderator discretion. The content within these posts may be sensitive, or minors may come into contact with inappropriate material.\n\n**Rule 10** • If the **'Serious replies only'** flair is used within a post, replies are to be of a serious nature only. Any violations will result in a permanent ban. Users are expected to have integrity and behave maturely. \n\n**Note:** Comments on posts with the Serious tag must begin with the word Answer:\n\nIf your comment is not phrased in this way it will be removed automatically. If you submit a new comment that begins with 'Answer:' your comment will be formatted correctly and will be posted normally.\n\n**Rule 11** • **Covid 19/Vaccine**: We do not allow misinformation regarding COVID-19 or vaccinations. This includes downplaying the virus, spreading anti-vax rhetoric, or encouraging users to distrust their doctors. Posts about the vaccine are frequently classified as loaded questions, rants, debates or other types of soapboxing disguised as a question\n\n  ***Do not karma farm. This is posting unnecessary questions to gain karma with low effort.***\n\n----\n\n• Full rules can be found [here](https://old.reddit.com/r/ask/about/rules/)\n\n----\n\n • [Reddit's Content Policy](https://www.redditinc.com/policies/content-policy)\n\n----\n\n**IMPORTANT NOTE:** Accounts  must be at least 5 days old to participate on the subreddit.  \n\n----\n\n**Small print:**\n\n*The moderators (we) of this subreddit (/r/ask) reserve the right to change any of the rules in this list without the need to notify neither members nor moderators in advance. We reserve the right to change any of the disciplinary system without the need to notify neither members nor moderators in advance. We reserve the right to interpret these rules as we wish. We reserve the right to take any action within our scope of command at our discretion.*\n\n**Other Subreddits you may like**\n\n* /r/NoStupidQuestions \n* /r/AskScience\n* /r/DoesAnybodyElse\n* /r/questions\n* /r/relationship_advice \n* /r/medical_advice \n* /r/Assistance\n* /r/TechSupport\n\n[](/potm)\n\n**Post of the Month**\n\n**Month:**  June\n\n**Post:**  17180 ⬆️ | [Am I the only person who feels so so bullied by tip culture in restaurants that eating out is hardly enjoyable anymore?](https://redd.it/13ivkxv)\n\n**By:** u/racesunite\n\n**On:** May 16, 2023\n\n*[Posts Index](http://reddit.com/r/ask/wiki/posts)*","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"ask","display_name_prefixed":"r/ask","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"Goofy? More like fabulous.","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/ynpviSWdi_rPZS1R2sUib6EgUuNm1o6RHLVoTjuxp1M.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2qhlj","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#545452","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2qhlj","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#d40000","public_description":"This is a place to ask specific, closed-ended, non divisive questions.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":true,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739583437,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"","submit_text_html":null,"submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1161383,"suggested_comment_sort":"confidence","title":"/r/Ask","url":"/r/ask/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1352077528,"earliest_post":1352077222,"num_comments":26919392,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":1053219,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2vh2s/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_y82raailsn2a1.jpeg?width=4000&s=bb313fb9dbe151ee800a4aad8092cddfeb41039d","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["expression"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":30,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2vh2s/styles/communityIcon_vso0oo5q02yd1.png?width=256&s=c515b0c4778bcddbba6a74f0fd15b4c6bfccf8c1","community_reviewed":true,"created":1352076903,"created_utc":1352076903,"description":"Please check our helpful (and short) [FAQ page](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskRedditAfterDark/wiki/index) which may cover your question.\n\n---\n###Please [read the rules](/r/askredditafterdark/about/rules/) before participating.\n---\n\n**To post freely here, you need 50 Comment Karma PLUS 50 Post Karma PLUS more than \"Low\" Contributor Quality**. See: \n\n* https://support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us/articles/204511829-What-is-karma-\n\n* https://support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us/articles/19023371170196-What-is-the-Contributor-Quality-Score- \n\n* You can find out your Contributor Quality Score by posting in this sub: /r/cqs/ \n\n---\n####Rule 1\nAdults only (18+)! **No minors**. We don't care about the legal age of consent in your jurisdiction, if you're not a legal adult, you're not welcome here. Also: **NO UNDERAGE SEX TALK**, even for adults, even if the underage person was you. \n\n---\n####Rule 2\nWe reserve the right to ban anyone and to remove any post/comment at any time for any reason, or even no reason at all. **We do not give warnings.** If you're here, you are presumed to be an adult and mature enough to engage in adult conversations. With that in mind, we will treat you like an adult and presume you know how to read our rules and follow them.\n\n---\n####Rule 3\n**Don't be a dickhead or a bigot**. If you look at a comment you're about to make and say, \"Is this how a dickhead would reply?\" and the answer is, \"Probably\" or \"Yes\", then do not reply that way. Also bigots are dickheads by default.\n\n---\n####Rule 4\n**No excessive posting**. Users who only/primarily post submissions about one subject are presumed to have a fetish they can't shut up about and will be banned, as we are not interested in being your jack shack. If reporting someone for excessive fetishposting, please view their comment history and report multiple fetishposts at once if possible, or modmail if not. Also, **excessive posting in general** is also against the rules, so try to control yourself. \n\n--- \n####Rule 5\n**We are not interested in hosting any surveys, studies, polls, or questionnaires for your project/assignment**. Do not post them here or ask to post them here. \n\n---\n####Rule 6\n**NO DICK POSTS**. This sub has declared a moratorium on dick posts. That means posts that are primarily about dicks, circumcision, how to take dick pics, whether women like this or that kind of dick, whether men like this or that kind of dick, and so on. Dick posts are tedious, repetitive, and, most of all, UNINTERESTING.\n\n---\n\n###If you're looking for something a little more visual and a lot more personal, check out /r/AskRedditAfterDarkGW/","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskRedditAfterDark","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskRedditAfterDark","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://d.thumbs.redditmedia.com/PIX3GnTU5l8su-BW.png","header_size":[120,40],"header_title":"For the darker side of Reddit.","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2vh2s","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2vh2s","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":true,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":1,"primary_color":"#373c3f","public_description":"r/askredditafterdark is a place to ask Reddit. After dark. This sub is NSFW and **Adults Only (18+)**. This is not an \"advice\" sub. This is not a porn sub.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739562885,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":false,"show_media":true,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"","submit_text_html":null,"submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1134688,"suggested_comment_sort":"top","title":"Ask Reddit After Dark","url":"/r/AskRedditAfterDark/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":null},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1323927862,"earliest_post":1323927511,"num_comments":2055083,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":161644,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2t82m/styles/communityIcon_92wxnjurxhd01.png?width=256&s=91194d25c975cf36678247e1851e60658953d658","community_reviewed":true,"created":1323927054,"created_utc":1323927054,"description":"Welcome to /r/AskCulinary where we provide expert guidance for your specific cooking problems to help people of all skill levels become better cooks, to increase understanding of cooking, and to share valuable culinary knowledge.  \n___\n**Here's our [FAQ](/r/AskCulinary/wiki/faq). Please check it before posting!**  \n\n**[Here](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskCulinary/wiki/index) are some of our most popular discussions and a few other odds and ends.  Check it too!**\n___\nKeep Questions:\n\n**Specific** (Have a goal in mind!)\n\n**Detailed** (Include the recipe, pictures are allowed if posted by a third party host, etc.)  We can't help you troubleshoot a recipe if you don't provide one. Please provide your recipe written out, not just a link, in the body of your post. If your recipe is video based, write out the recipe. Not everyone can watch a video when they see your post.\n\nThis will ensure you get the best answers. \n\nPlease avoid requests for recipes for specific ingredients or dishes.\n\nPrompts for general discussion or advice are discouraged outside of our official Weekly Discussion (for which we're happy to take requests). As a general rule, if you are looking for a variety of good answers, go to /r/Cooking. For the one right answer, come to /r/AskCulinary. \n\nWe're also avoiding brand recommendations or comparisons for kitchen equipment. Kitchen equipment preferences tend to be subjective and personal. Few people have enough experience with multiple brands to make useful comparisons. \n\nWe're best at:\n\n* Troubleshooting dishes/menus\n* Equipment questions (about specific items with specific problems)\n* Food science\n* Questions about technique\n\nQuestions about what is healthy and unhealthy are outside of the scope of this subreddit. But if you have a culinary question that takes into account some specified dietary needs, we'll do our best to help.\n\nFood safety questions are difficult for us to answer, so please instead see [USDA's](https://www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and-preparation) topic portal, the [StillTasty](https://www.stilltasty.com/) website, and if in doubt, throw it out. \n\nThere are also better subs for professional questions. We focus on helping home cooks here. If you have questions about the business, we will refer you to /r/chefit or /r/KitchenConfidential, and wish you luck. \n\nIf you see a wrong answer, report it. Food and cooking are subjective, but as a community, we don't want to spread bad information if we can help it. \n\nNot sure if your post fits? [Ask the mods](https://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskCulinary).\n___\nCommenting:\n\n* Be **Factual and Helpful**\n* Be **Thorough**\n* Be **Respectful**\n\nIn your comments please **avoid**:\n\n* **Abuse**\n* **Jokes**\n* **Chatter**\n* **Speculation**\n* **Links without Explanations**\n\nWe ask that all top level (a.k.a. parent) comments responding directly the post be attempts to answer the question posed. If a post raises further questions that you'd like answers, please post them separately.\n\nAs a general rule, being wrong is not a removable offense for a comment. However, if the misinformation is dangerous or is crowding out correct information, the mods may remove it. \n\nIf a comment or post does not adhere to these guidelines, please use the **\"REPORT\"** link beneath the comment or post to notify the mods.\n___\nHave you been sharing your culinary expertise here for a while and want to be recognized for it? [Tell us your specialty and title and **get flaired**.](http://goo.gl/vyoTt)\n*** \n**Related links**  \n\n[**Cooking**](/r/Cooking)  \n* Brainstorming Recipe Ideas  \n* General Tips and Tricks  \n* Casual Culinary Discussion  \n* Opinion Polls and Show and Tell Requests  \n\n[**Recipes**](/r/recipes)  \n* Recipes for a Specific Dish  \n* Recipes for a Specific Ingredient  \n\n[**Cooking for Beginners**](/r/cookingforbeginners)  \n\n[**Serious Eats**](/r/seriouseats) \n\n[**Debateculinary**](/r/debateculinary)  \n* Change your view \n\n[**ChefIt**](/r/chefit)  \n* Culinary Career Advice  \n* Kitchen Stories \n\n[**Kitchen Confidential**](/r/kitchenconfidential)  \n* The same, but with more abuse\n\n[**Fit Meals**](/r/fitmeals)  \n* Healthy Recipes/Modifications\n\nSpecialties:  \n[AskBaking](/r/askbaking)  \n[BBQ](/r/BBQ)  \n[Bread Baking](/r/breadit)  \n[Burgers](/r/burgers)  \n[Butchery](/r/butchery)  \n[Candy](/r/CandyMakers)  \n[Cheese](/r/Cheese)  \n[Canning](/r/canning)  \n[Charcuterie](/r/charcuterie)  \n[Desserts](/r/ratemydessert)  \n[Fermentation](/r/fermentation)  \n[Food Development](/r/fooddev)  \n[Food Science](/r/thescienceofcooking)  \n[Foraging](/r/foraging)  \n[Ice Cream!](/r/icecreamery)  \n[Keto](/r/ketorecipes)  \n[KidKitchen](/r/kidkitchen)  \n[MimicRecipes](/r/mimicrecipes)  \n[Paleo](/r/paleo)   \n[Pastry](/r/pastry)  \n[Pickling](/r/pickling)  \n[Plating](/r/culinaryPlating)   \n[Salsa](/r/SalsaSnobs)   \n[Slow Cooking](/r/slowcooking)  \n[Smoking](/r/smoking)  \n[Sous Vide](/r/sousvide)   \n[Spices](/r/spices)  \n[Sushi](/r/sushiroll)  \n[Vegetarian Recipes](/r/vegrecipes)  \n\nCuisines:  \n[Asian Eats](/r/asianeats)  \n[Indian](/r/indianfood)  \n[Japanese](/r/JapaneseFood)  \n[Southern US](/r/DixieFood)\n\nOn the cheap:  \n[Eat Cheap and Healthy](/r/eatcheapandhealthy)  \n[Cheap Meals](/r/Cheap_Meals/)  \n[Budget Food](/r/BudgetFood)  \n\nScholarship:  \n[Ask Food Historians](/r/AskFoodHistorians)  \n[Science of Cooking](/r/TheScienceOfCooking)   \n\nIdentify that dish or ingredient:  \n[Tip of My Fork](/r/TipOfMyFork)  \n \n***  \n#Legend\n[Modernist](#molgas)  \n  \n[American](#american)  \n\n[American-Southern](#americansouthern)\n  \n[French](#french)  \n  \n[German](#german)  \n  \n[Italian](#italian)  \n\n[Spanish](#spanish)\n  \n[Asian](#asian)  \n  \n[Pastry Chef](#pastry)  \n  \n[Mediterranean](#medtn)\n\n[Vegetarian](#vegetarian)  \n\n[Seafood](#seafood)\n\n[Specialty](#specialty)\n  \n[Mexican](#mexican)  \n  \n[Food Communication](#media)\n\n[Casual](#casual)","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskCulinary","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskCulinary","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/Rj78bo_hKij0t3Hs.png","header_size":[87,120],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2t82m","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#a5a4a4","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2t82m","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#9dc4e3","public_description":"A place to get that \"one right answer\" to your cooking questions!","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739579357,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"This post should contain a question:  \n\n* About a specific recipe (troubleshooting, adapting or adjusting an included recipe)  If you don't have a recipe yet, please try Googling first, there are plenty out there.\n\nor  \n\n* About a specific technique (include what you have tried already and what you would like to achieve or learn)  \n\nor  \n\n* About a specific piece of equipment that requires specific knowledge to purchase, operate or use well. (Please check our FAQ and search the sub first as this area has been well covered in the past.)\n\nAdditional posting and commenting guidelines can be found in the sidebar, along with additional links and resources that may be helpful. Please take a moment to review and/or search for answers before creating a new post.\n\nTo get the best answers, put your question in the subject line and many relevant details in the text.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>This post should contain a question:  </p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>About a specific recipe (troubleshooting, adapting or adjusting an included recipe)  If you don&#39;t have a recipe yet, please try Googling first, there are plenty out there.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>or  </p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>About a specific technique (include what you have tried already and what you would like to achieve or learn)<br/></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>or  </p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>About a specific piece of equipment that requires specific knowledge to purchase, operate or use well. (Please check our FAQ and search the sub first as this area has been well covered in the past.)</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Additional posting and commenting guidelines can be found in the sidebar, along with additional links and resources that may be helpful. Please take a moment to review and/or search for answers before creating a new post.</p>\n\n<p>To get the best answers, put your question in the subject line and many relevant details in the text.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1076927,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskCulinary","url":"/r/AskCulinary/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1339618896,"earliest_post":1339616448,"num_comments":13708273,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":219300,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#014980","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2uah7/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_pbcrdwzojera1.jpg?width=4000&s=0f92050e65955e47f7846cb44b3a2d57f0e1367b","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":180,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2uah7/styles/communityIcon_gtdl3prr2oz41.jpg?width=256&s=648cdde2012ea12b5796d396b96487bf93043ea7","community_reviewed":true,"created":1339613912,"created_utc":1339613912,"description":"Welcome to /r/AskAnAmerican! Do you have questions for Americans, about American culture or anything at all related to the United States and its people? We’re here to help!\n\n**[Latest demographics survey results](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAmerican/comments/nxir3d/2021_demographics_survey_results/)**\n\n[Please refer to the Wiki for a more in-depth explanation of our rules](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAmerican/wiki/index)\n\n[Please Read the Reddiquette **BEFORE** you post or comment](http://www.reddit.com/help/reddiquette)\n\n_____________________________________________________\n# [POSTING GUIDELINE](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAmerican/wiki/index#wiki_posting_guideline)\n\n**BEFORE YOU SUBMIT** a question to /r/AskAnAmerican, please make sure your post follows the guideline:\n\n1. All submissions must be in question form. This includes a question mark (**?**) at the end.\n2. The text box is to be used to add clarification or context to your question only. Keep this short, 500 characters (including links and markup) or less. There is some wiggle room but shorter is better.  Do not answer your own question in the text box.\n3. All questions must adhere to [Reddit’s content policy](https://www.redditinc.com/policies/content-policy).\n4. Do not use slurs or bigoted language of any kind in a submission.\n5. Please check both the [FAQ](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAmerican/wiki/faq) and the sidebar for commonly asked questions prior to submitting your question; similarly, do not repost a thread that is currently on the front page or the top 100 from the past week.\n6. Questions must be asked in good faith.   \n *  Do not [beg the question](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Begging_the_question). The moderation team will ask you to reword your question and resubmit.\n7. Do not submit AMA questions without permission from the moderators. Surveys are limited to megathreads.\n8. The following question types are not allowed:\n * “Where should I live?” questions.\n * \"Which school should I go to?\" questions.\n * “What should I do in [city/state]?” questions.\n * \"What do you think about X Country/citizens\" questions.\n *  Questions requiring legal expertise should be directed to one of the legal subreddits.\n\nModerators reserve the right to request that submitters rephrase and resubmit a question.     \n\nModerators reserve the right to remove any question or comment deemed inappropriate for the subreddit.\n\nIf you feel your post should not have been removed, please message the mods. We will either clarify why the post was removed or restore it.\n\n------\n# [COMMENT GUIDELINE](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAmerican/wiki/index#wiki_comment_guideline)\n\n1. Treat the poster of a submission or comment you are replying to with respect and civility.\n2. Commenters must adhere to  [Reddit’s content policy](https://www.redditinc.com/policies/content-policy).\n3. Do not use slurs or bigoted language of any kind.\n4. Do not attack other users based on their location or flair.\n5. Answers and comment replies should be serious and useful.\n * Top level comments must be on topic.\n * Single word responses are not allowed.\n6. Do not comment on a thread if you came here from a comment linked in any other subreddit.\n7. Do not comment with the intent to push an agenda, soapbox, sealion, or argue in bad faith.\n\n____________________________________________________\n\n#[Latest demographic survey results (June 2021)](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAmerican/comments/nxir3d/2021_demographics_survey_results/?utm_source=reddit&utm_medium=usertext&utm_name=AskAnAmerican&utm_content=t5_2uah7)\n\n-----\n#Flair\n\nWe have plenty of flair options for you to choose from:\n\n* State flags\n* Territory flags\n* City flags\n* US military flags\n* \"Other\" flags\n* The national flag\n\nClick the edit button next to your name to select your flair.\n____\n#Friends of /r/AskAnAmerican\n\n##### [USA Travel](http://www.reddit.com/r/usatravel)\n\n##### [Ask An African](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAfrican  \"African\")\n\n##### [Ask An Australian](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskAnAustralian \"Australian\")\n\n##### [Ask A Canadian](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskACanadian  \"Canadian\")\n\n##### [Ask Europe](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskEurope   \"Europe\")\n\n##### [Ask A German](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskAGerman    \"German\")\n\n##### [Ask Latin America](http://www.reddit.com//r/asklatinamerica \"LatinAmerica\")\n\n##### [Ask Los Angeles](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskLosAngeles \"LosAngeles\")\n\n##### [Ask New York City](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskNYC \"NYC\")\n\n##### [Ask A Russian](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskARussian \"Russian\")\n\n#####[Ask UK](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskUK \"UK\")\n\n#####[Ask Central Asia](https://www.reddit.com//r/AskCentralAsia \"CIS\")\n\n#####[America Fireside](https://www.reddit.com/r/AmericaFireside)","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskAnAmerican","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskAnAmerican","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/LbTbc4AhQftm15AyuJheSx1GnofZlee8539l31a1050.png","header_size":[191,40],"header_title":"AskAnAmerican","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/55JR1M8zUUkseYxt8R52-HXsWs_uNDmmdXvsYPtd_W4.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2uah7","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#0079d3","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2uah7/styles/mobileBannerImage_9yh90wyswoq61.png","name":"t5_2uah7","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#ea0027","public_description":"AskAnAmerican: Learn about America, straight from the mouths of Americans.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":true,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739583396,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"Please be sure to format your submission as a question. We currently use Automoderator to filter posts, and it will remove your question if you do not format it properly (with a question mark at the end).","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Please be sure to format your submission as a question. We currently use Automoderator to filter posts, and it will remove your question if you do not format it properly (with a question mark at the end).</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":1045390,"suggested_comment_sort":"confidence","title":"Ask Americans about their country!","url":"/r/AskAnAmerican/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1309686923,"earliest_post":1309536124,"num_comments":3107167,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":209344,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"Lifestyles","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2slu2/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_dxhxqxj86v671.png?width=4000&s=8a98915f672e1b8fed34285cf3ba2adf02c3bb94","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":1440,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2slu2/styles/communityIcon_9p3v0fzdkb751.jpg?width=256&s=69f371e1aecc16daf673c68ba8b33e46511cf3aa","community_reviewed":true,"created":1309535872,"created_utc":1309535872,"description":"**It's like Ask Science, but all questions and answers are written with answers gleaned from the universe itself.** Use in-universe knowledge, rules, and common sense to answer the questions. Or as **fanlore.org** calls it [Watsonian, not a Doylist point of view](http://fanlore.org/wiki/Watsonian_vs._Doylist) (Further reading on Watsonian vs. Doylist perspective can be found [here](http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/WatsonianVersusDoylist), [here](https://type40travels.wordpress.com/2015/04/28/watsonian-vs-doylist-perspective/), and in the dictionary definitions of the [two](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Doylist) [terms](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Watsonian).)\n\nTake the fictional rules of the universe to their logical conclusion, ad absurdum.\n\n\n**We also now have an offical sub-reddit Discord server:** [Check it out!](https://discord.gg/4EhRF5J9rB)\n\n----\n\n**Rules**\n\n\n* [Official rules post](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskScienceFiction/about/rules/)\n* [FAQ](http://imgur.com/a/qR6Rf)\n* [*New* FAQ](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Fqmt4ImiTJ9by5s5r4StQJ25huksEHoPKv1nm0KdPbw/edit?usp=sharing)\n* [Submit a FAQ entry](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1kLSC47WncuXZzALf89qa0oq9SJ6Mi2kRJQ6MyzDxtM8/viewform)\n* [Tag] your posts with the setting you wish to discuss.\n* Answer the questions from a Watsonian perspective only-- no Doylist answers.\n* We discourage but do not forbid roleplaying. However, if you choose to roleplay, please remember that you must answer as if you had all the information available to a member of the audience. You already know Bruce Wayne is Batman, you already know Darth Vader is Anakin Skywalker, you already know Sauron is evil.\n* Any fiction is allowed not just science fiction. Avoid questions about real-world pseudoscience (i.e. chemtrails, homeopathy, etc.), however.\n* General questions are discouraged; without a firm set of in-universe rules, most of them boil down to \"whatever the writer chooses\" in terms of answers. r/whatiffiction, a sister subreddit, has rules more accommodating to these sort of questions.\n* *No real life questions.* AskScience and AskHistorians exist for that.\n* Any sort of competition questions belong in whowouldwin. \n* Sources are welcomed and encouraged. \n* **Search for your question, it may have been asked and answered before.** (This doesn't, of course, mean there isn't room for further discussion.)\n* Wheaton's Law (Don't be a jerk).\n* Upvote good content; downvote incorrect information. Report anything that discusses metadata or involves personal attacks.\n* Elaborate upon your answers. Low-effort posts (e.g. \"Speed Force\" with no further explanation when asked a question about the Flash) do not constitute satisfactory answers.\n\n**Spoiler Policies**\n\n* The title of your post should not contain spoilers for **six months** from the date of release. If only the body of your post contains spoilers, you may instead make the title \"[Canon] Spoilers: Canon\" and not use the link flair.  Replace \"Canon\" with the work or body of fiction in question.\n* Comment spoilers should be formatted on a separate line as \\>![Thing to be spoiled.]\n* Our Spoiler policy must be observed for **six months** following the date of release.\n* Spoilers from works older than six months may optionally be concealed using our flair system, however this is CSS-based and will work only in browsers.\n\n---- \n\n\n**This subreddit is for discussion of fiction using information about the universe and not meta information about the work.**\n\n* [Star Trek](http://www.reddit.com/r/startrek)\n\n* [Daystrom Institute](http://www.reddit.com/r/daystrominstitute)\n\n* [Harry Potter](http://www.reddit.com/r/harrypotter)\n\n* [Harry potter books](http://www.reddit.com/r/harrypotterbooks)\n\n* [Battlestar Galactica](http://www.reddit.com/r/BSG)\n\n* [Star Wars](http://www.reddit.com/r/starwars)\n\n* [Maw Installation](http://www.reddit.com/r/MawInstallation)\n\n* [Warhammer 40,000 Lore](https://www.reddit.com/r/40kLore/)\n\n* [Fan theories](http://www.reddit.com/r/FanTheories)\n\n* [One shot podcast](https://www.reddit.com/r/oneshotpodcast)\n* [Respect threads](http://www.reddit.com/r/respectthreads/)\n\n* [Pratchett](http://www.reddit.com/r/Pratchett)\n\n\n* [Who would win](http://www.reddit.com/r/whowouldwin) (**Go here for questions about who would win in a fight or competition between two or more characters**)\n* [What If Fiction](http://www.reddit.com/r/whatiffiction) (**This is the best place for \"general\" questions**)\n* [Ask About Comic Books](/r/AskComicbooks)\n* [Share your scifi ideas](/r/scificoncepts)\n* [coexisting fictional universes](http://www.reddit.com/r/FictionMultiverse)\n\n* [The Artifice](http://www.reddit.com/r/TheArtifice/)\n\n* [Monster Deconstruction](http://www.reddit.com/r/monsterdeconstruction)\n\n* [Simple Tolkien Quotes](http://www.reddit.com/r/SimpleTolkienQuotes)\n\n* [The Sci Fi Discord Channel](https://discord.gg/Ysbb4KB)\n\nFor non-serious answers for real world science problems try:\n\n* [Shitty Ask Science](http://www.reddit.com/r/shittyaskscience)\n\n* [Shitty Advice](http://www.reddit.com/r/shittyadvice)\n\n* [Ask Pop Culture](http://www.reddit.com/r/askpopculture)\n\nAnd just for fun, don't forget to check out our friends at\n\n* [Shitty Ask Scifi](http://www.reddit.com/r/shittyaskscifi)","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskScienceFiction","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskScienceFiction","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":false,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/sIWvqh2HgUUrwtCqZOKSe2kZtVmEZpFVzep94yqO-04.png","header_size":[360,112],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2slu2","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2slu2","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"**It's like Ask Science, but all questions and answers are written with answers gleaned from the universe itself.** Use in-universe knowledge, rules, and common sense to answer the questions. Or as **fanlore.org** calls it [Watsonian, not a Doylist point of view](http://fanlore.org/wiki/Watsonian_vs._Doylist)","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739575495,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"Remember: This is AskScience: Fiction. We do not answer questions that involve the real world at all. These will be deleted.\n\nThe proper formatting is \"[Canon] Question?\". Automod will remove any question that doesn't list the setting in square brackets.\n\nIf you're asking to do an AMA, check the schedule in the sidebar and ask the moderators via Modmail first.\n\nPlease use the spoiler tag system in-built with Reddit if your question pertains to a recent work. Otherwise, please use the appropriate level of discretion. **Our spoiler policy is six months.** Do not put any spoilery plot details in the title of your post before that time.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Remember: This is AskScience: Fiction. We do not answer questions that involve the real world at all. These will be deleted.</p>\n\n<p>The proper formatting is &quot;[Canon] Question?&quot;. Automod will remove any question that doesn&#39;t list the setting in square brackets.</p>\n\n<p>If you&#39;re asking to do an AMA, check the schedule in the sidebar and ask the moderators via Modmail first.</p>\n\n<p>Please use the spoiler tag system in-built with Reddit if your question pertains to a recent work. Otherwise, please use the appropriate level of discretion. <strong>Our spoiler policy is six months.</strong> Do not put any spoilery plot details in the title of your post before that time.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":866183,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask Science Fiction","url":"/r/AskScienceFiction/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"left","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1462229500,"earliest_post":1462228609,"num_comments":28471137,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":1560010,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_3eg3f/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_f0r2c2yby6f41.jpg?width=4000&s=200647ce1429a918fb1285f8d14dc94f7ae77c5f","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1462228340,"created_utc":1462228340,"description":"In search of answers? Ask the Reddit Ouija board!\n\n---\n\n**NEW:** Looking for an Italian-language Ouija? Check out /r/DimmiOuija!\n\n---\n\nFor a no-spoiler version of AskOuija, visit https://ns.reddit.com/r/AskOuija! All answer flairs will be hidden.\n\n---\n\n**RULES:**\n\n0) **No shitposting.** This includes posts that start with \"if this gets X upvotes...\"\n\n1) Posts must ask a question (or be answerable in some way).\n\n2) All comments must be a single character, with a couple exceptions:\n\n* If you feel that the Ouija has completed its answer, you may comment with \"Goodbye\" to end the thread.\n\n* You may add commentary as long as it's a child comment of a \"goodbye\" (in reply to a \"goodbye\", in reply to a comment that's replying to a \"goodbye\", etc).\n\n3) You may not reply directly to your own letter comment (this includes replying to your own letter with a Goodbye) but you can still reply multiple times in a thread.\n\n4) **You may not help answer your own question.** You can still reply to a Goodbye, but you **cannot** add letters or Goodbyes. You've done your job; let the spirits do theirs.\n\n5) **No bots.** (With the exception of the amazing Ouija Bot.)\n\n*These rules are a work-in-progress and subject to change. Feedback is welcome.*\n\n---\n\n**Resources**\n\n* [Unanswered Wiki Page](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskOuija/wiki/unanswered)\n* [Ouija Configuration Guide](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskOuija/wiki/configuration)\n* [View unanswered questions](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskOuija/search?q=flair:unanswered&restrict_sr=on&sort=new)\n\n---\n\n**The Ouija Bot** [[source]](https://github.com/mattdiamond/ouijabot/blob/master/ouija.js)\n\nThe Ouija Bot will flair threads with the Ouija's answer. It will do this for threads that contain a \"goodbye\" that meets the comment score threshold. It runs every hour on the hour (roughly).\n\n**Goodbye threshold:** 10 points\n\n(This is just the default... check the [Ouija Configuration Guide](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskOuija/wiki/configuration) for information on how to customize this value for your post.)\n\n**Help! The flair on my post is missing or incorrect! What should I do?**\n\nIf you think the Ouija Bot should take another look at your post, report the post (*not* the Goodbye) as \"Missing or Incorrect Flair\". (**Update:** Due to changes in the reporting UI, you may need to select the category \"it breaks /r/AskOuija's rules\" in order to select \"Missing or Incorrect Flair\".) Once you've reported your post, the Ouija Bot will reprocess it the next time it runs.\n\nRemember, you need a Goodbye with at least 10 points to have your thread flaired. If you want to lower this threshold, you can add a `minscore` setting to your post. For more info on this, check out the [Ouija configuration guide](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskOuija/wiki/configuration).\n\n---\n\n**Friends of the Ouija:**\n\n/r/OneWordEach  \n/r/WholesomeOuija  \n/r/OuijaIsFuckingLit  \n/r/JesusChristOuija  \n/r/NoShitOuija  \n/r/Ouija_IRL  \n/r/NSFWOuija  \n/r/RedditDefines  \n/r/JustMeming  \n\n---\n\n[This subreddit is night mode compatible](#/RES_SR_Config/NightModeCompatible)","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskOuija","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskOuija","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"3eg3f","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_3eg3f","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"AskReddit, Ouija-style.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739578589,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":true,"show_media_preview":false,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"","submit_text_html":null,"submit_text_label":"Ask the Ouija a question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":793202,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskOuija: Get your answers one letter at a time","url":"/r/AskOuija/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":7},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1389554499,"earliest_post":1380069208,"num_comments":4474600,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":60717,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1378696196,"created_utc":1378696196,"description":"###This is not an advice forum. \n\n---\n#About\nWe are not a personal advice, health, or mental health sub.  \n\nPlease only respond directly to posts if you were born in or before 1980. If you are younger, please restrict your activity to asking questions and responding to existing comments.   \n\n\n---\n#Rules\n\n\n\n####1. Respondents to posts must be \"old\": Born 1980 or prior\n####2. Please do not seek personal advice or emotional support here.   \n####3. Posts must be 300 characters or less\n####4. No surveys or homework help\n####5. Be cool to one another\n####6. Maximum three questions per user per week, one per day  \n####7. Questions should be topical for the subreddit and its audience\n####8. Questions about current politics are banned \n####9. Health questions belong in other subreddits\n\n\n---\n\n# Links\n\n**Advice subreddits**:\n\n* /r/AskOldPeopleAdvice\n* /r/relationships  \n* /r/relationship_advice   \n* /r/Advice\n\n**Related subreddits:**\n\n* /r/AskOldPeopleAdvice\n* /r/AskWomenOver30 \n* /r/RedditForGrownups \n* /r/OTR (Old Time Radio) \n* /r/AskMenOver30\n* /r/RelationshipsOver35\n* /r/OldSchoolRidiculous \n* /r/Retire \n* /r/GenerationJones","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskOldPeople","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskOldPeople","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2yg69","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2yg69","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"We are not a personal advice, health, or mental health sub.  \n\nPlease only respond directly to posts if you were born on or before 1980. If you are younger, please restrict your activity to asking questions and responding to existing comments.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739562950,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":true,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"This is not an advice forum. Appropriate places to seek advice may be: /r/AskOldPeopleAdvice /r/relationships /r/relationshipadvice /r/Advice","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>This is not an advice forum. Appropriate places to seek advice may be: <a href=\"/r/AskOldPeopleAdvice\">/r/AskOldPeopleAdvice</a> <a href=\"/r/relationships\">/r/relationships</a> <a href=\"/r/relationshipadvice\">/r/relationshipadvice</a> <a href=\"/r/Advice\">/r/Advice</a></p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":791828,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask Old People","url":"/r/AskOldPeople/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"left","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1301540700,"earliest_post":1301534667,"num_comments":2076557,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":284022,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":true,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":true,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["static","expression"],"banner_background_color":"#ffffff","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2se13/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_ab9kxez1k8mc1.jpg?width=4000&s=052362d522f6e7debf661c5544c72de60c54e1d2","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["static","expression"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2se13/styles/communityIcon_8ursgq8ckfw01.png?width=256&s=d8127aff057dca01237b1253a06d7ad5d65b76f2","community_reviewed":true,"created":1300946951,"created_utc":1300946951,"description":"**A subreddit for practical questions about component-level electronic circuits: design, repair, component buying, test gear and tools.**\n\nBefore asking a question, read this page on [what is on- and off-topic](/r/AskElectronics/wiki/posting_questions) and read the wiki/FAQ (your question may already be covered).\n\n##Click for the [wiki/FAQ](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskElectronics/wiki/index)\n\n##Click for the [rules](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskElectronics/about/rules/)\n\n##Click for [related subs](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskElectronics/wiki/othersubs)","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskElectronics","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskElectronics","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/nq-bfVCsQpxEZMRy.png","header_size":[299,100],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2se13","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2se13","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#435cc5","public_description":"A subreddit for practical questions about component-level electronic circuits: design, repair, component buying, test gear and tools.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739579023,"should_archive_posts":false,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":true,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"any","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"[**PLEASE READ THE SIDEBAR, SUB RULES AND WIKI FIRST**](// \"red\")\n\nStick to component-level **electronic engineering**, design, repair, tools and equipment questions. Questions on vehicle electronics are permitted, but please [read this first](/r/AskElectronics/wiki/vehicles).\n\nCONTACT THE MODERATORS BEFORE POSTING:\n\n* If you are going to start your post with something like: \"I am not sure if this is the right subreddit, but...\" \n\n...we'll be happy to advise.\n\nIf your question is on **electrical** engineering - that is, it concerns electricity and: cooling/heating elements or wire (nichrome/kanthal etc.), motors, pumps, electromagnets, lamps and other *non-electronic* items, AND is not about designing or repairing electronic control circuits for them, you should post in an electrical, engineering or science-oriented subreddit - see the sidebar for some suggestions.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p><a href=\"//\" title=\"red\"><strong>PLEASE READ THE SIDEBAR, SUB RULES AND WIKI FIRST</strong></a></p>\n\n<p>Stick to component-level <strong>electronic engineering</strong>, design, repair, tools and equipment questions. Questions on vehicle electronics are permitted, but please <a href=\"/r/AskElectronics/wiki/vehicles\">read this first</a>.</p>\n\n<p>CONTACT THE MODERATORS BEFORE POSTING:</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>If you are going to start your post with something like: &quot;I am not sure if this is the right subreddit, but...&quot; </li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>...we&#39;ll be happy to advise.</p>\n\n<p>If your question is on <strong>electrical</strong> engineering - that is, it concerns electricity and: cooling/heating elements or wire (nichrome/kanthal etc.), motors, pumps, electromagnets, lamps and other <em>non-electronic</em> items, AND is not about designing or repairing electronic control circuits for them, you should post in an electrical, engineering or science-oriented subreddit - see the sidebar for some suggestions.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":782226,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskElectronics","url":"/r/AskElectronics/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1293564069,"earliest_post":1293562633,"num_comments":2991791,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":170608,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":true,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2s8wu/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_nqzzah5va0hd1.jpg?width=4000&s=1ad9c04b98d549d35516f6b0b8b6033c5bc63e5e","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2s8wu/styles/communityIcon_f0eqjg7jiyja1.JPG?width=256&s=795863ddf7256c52a42af4c637df2f07157a70ae","community_reviewed":true,"created":1293560737,"created_utc":1293560737,"description":"Welcome to r/AskIndia, the ultimate Q&A hub for curious minds in India. Seeking personal advice, relationship tips, political insights, health guidance, educational advice, career wisdom, travel recommendations, or simply want to discuss your favorite movies, music, or financial matters? You're in the right place! Connect with fellow Indians and ask away!","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskIndia","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskIndia","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://a.thumbs.redditmedia.com/Lf5NXCiyizu_A8sf.png","header_size":[225,39],"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2s8wu","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#0079d3","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2s8wu","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":1,"primary_color":"#ff9933","public_description":"Welcome to r/AskIndia, the ultimate Q&A hub for curious minds in India. Connect with fellow Indians and ask away!","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739579068,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"any","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"","submit_text_html":null,"submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":689782,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"AskIndia","url":"/r/AskIndia/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1373599944,"earliest_post":1373583903,"num_comments":5877193,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":2222903,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["static","animated","expression"],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2xtuc/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_jw2juqs92ta11.png?width=4000&s=278792902a333128ee43c370abb93887a487e62e","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":false,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["static","animated","expression"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2xtuc/styles/communityIcon_z5pds3us2jp41.png?width=256&s=e7d035f99ae5eed5b7ed86b049ec72d7afcdb3ed","community_reviewed":true,"created":1373487708,"created_utc":1373487708,"description":"**Having a medical issue?**\n\nAsk a doctor or medical professional on reddit! \nAll flaired medical professionals on this subreddit are verified by the mods.\n***\nREAD SUBREDDIT  [**RULES**](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/about/rules/) BEFORE POSTING\n\n#[CLICK HERE FOR A PREFILLED SUBMISSION FORM](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/submit?selftext=true&text=Age%0A%0ASex%0A%0AHeight%0A%0AWeight%0A%0ARace%0A%0ADuration%20of%20complaint%0A%0ALocation%0A%0AAny%20existing%20relevant%20medical%20issues%0A%0ACurrent%20medications%0A%0AInclude%20a%20photo%20if%20relevant)\n\n##[Post removed? Click here.](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/wiki/removedpost)\n\n\n***\n\n**This subreddit is not a replacement for a doctor.**  This subreddit is here for informal second opinions, and minor problems that you wouldn't go to the doctor for anyway.\n\n***\n#**IF YOU ARE EXPERIENCING A SERIOUS, RAPIDLY WORSENING, OR POTENTIALLY LIFE THREATENING CONDITION, PLEASE VISIT THE ER.**\n***\n\n**We are not Dentists!** If you are having a dental issue please go to /r/askdentists for help.\n\n***For skin conditions, you can also visit /r/DermatologyQuestions for help.\n\n***\n\n**LEGAL DISCLAIMER**\n\nOur [**Terms Of Use**](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/wiki/terms_of_use)\n\nThe statements of anonymous people on the internet are not a substitute for medical care, if your condition is worsening please go to your primary care provider, If you are having an emergency please go to the nearest hospital or call your location's emergency number (911) in the USA, (999) in Britain, (112) in most of the European union, (000) in Australia, and (111) in New Zealand.*\n\n*Even though some members of this subreddit are medical professionals, you are taking their advice* **AT YOUR OWN RISK.**\n\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n#**FLAIR SYSTEM**\n\n/r/AskDocs flairs are broken down into 4 colors/categories:\n\n**Green Flair:** *Physicians.* This includes only physicians. The types of physicians include, but not limited to: Internal Medicine, Pediatrician, Emergency Medicine, Dermatologist, Obstetrician/Gynecologist, Family Medicine, Gastroenterologist, ENT, Neurologist, etc.  These users are professionals in their field and are usually the most credible users.\n\n**Blue Flair:** *Doctorate Level Professionals.* This includes all professionals with a doctorate level or equivalent degree in medical or scientific fields of study who regularly see patients in a clinical environment. This includes but not limited to: Clinical PhD, DNP, Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, PsyD, Pharmacists etc.\n\n**Orange Flair:** *Advanced Degree Professionals.* These users specialize in the medical or science fields, but do not have the same level of expertise as those included in the Green and Blue flair categories. This includes: Nurses (All-Types), Paramedics, etc.\n\n**Yellow Flair:** *Students.* These users are medical students. These users are still in school and might not have level of knowledge or expertise as those users in the Green, Blue, or Orange categories.\n\nIf the user has a grey **This user has not yet been verified.** flair or no flair at all, they have not been verified as being a medical professional by the mod team OR they are not a medical professional at all. Take advice from these users with caution.  Users with this flair may not claim medical credentials of any kind.\n\n- Please note we do not accept verification from pre-med students or any other type of student than a medical student pursuing an MD, DO, MBBS, or similar medical degree.\n\n**If you are not a verified medical professional, you may not claim credentials in your responses. Click [here](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/comments/a8eqe2/new_rule_unverified_users_cannot_claim/) for more information.**\n\n***\n\n#**How to get Flair**\nIf you would like to join the /r/AskDocs verified contribution team, please [send the Mods a message](https://reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskDocs&subject=&message=) with your profession and a form of verification via an imgur.com link. [Click here to see an example.](http://imgur.com/mIQTeua) \n**Please be sure to remove any identifying information from your verification document before submitting. This includes: names, contact information, ID Photos, certification numbers, etc... We want to protect the identity of our submitters by keeping them anonymous.**\n\n- Please note we do not accept digital forms of verification. This includes screenshots, links to registries, etc. Your verification **MUST** be a photo of a physical form of identity, as mentioned above.\n\n#DO NOT MESSAGE INDIVIDUAL MODERATORS FOR VERIFICATION. MESSAGE THE ENTIRE MOD TEAM USING THE LINK BELOW\n\n##[Message the moderators](https://old.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskDocs&subject=&message=)\n\n\n#Want to help out even more? Become a subreddit moderator!\n##[Apply now!](https://goo.gl/forms/PoYNfFRMTEczGhcc2)\n\n***\n\n[Reddit's Medical Information Disclaimer](http://www.reddit.com/help/useragreement?v=ac5e74ee-b28c-11e2-8119-12313b0d4e76#section_medical_information_disclaimer)\n\n[Sticky Post: \"Required information to include in your post\"](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/comments/99uupb/required_information_so_your_post_doesnt_get/)\n\n[Sticky Post: \"[meta] PM requests, lab values, verification\"](http://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/comments/2thldo/meta_pm_requests_lab_values_verification/)\n\n[Visit our friends at /r/Health for general health discussions and news!](/r/health)\n\n[Anxiety megathread](https://old.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/comments/96x58a/can_we_have_a_sticky_post_here_for_anxiety/)\n\n\n##**[Join us in the /r/AskDocs chatroom!](https://s.reddit.com/channel/238828_a464bcd966100fabf4be1784158c2e55ce1f2bab)**","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskDocs","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskDocs","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"Medical Questions","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/rWt_D8JKfDYyfeibZLdziPMdnFqsvBvdNZj4GhOCydU.png","icon_size":[256,256],"id":"2xtuc","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#0079d3","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2xtuc","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"Having a medical issue?\n\nAsk a doctor or medical professional on Reddit! \nAll flaired medical professionals on this subreddit are verified by the mods.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739580237,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"### !! PLEASE READ SIDEBAR AND ALL SUBREDDIT [RULES] (https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/about/rules/) BEFORE POSTING OR YOUR POST MAY NOT BE RESPONDED TO !!\n\nPlease be as detailed as possible in your submissions. Please include:\n\n- Age\n- Sex\n- Height\n- Weight\n- Race\n- Duration of complaint\n- Location (Geographic and on body)\n- Any existing relevant medical issues (if any)\n- Current medications (if any)\n- Include a photo if relevant (skin condition for example)\n\nInclude pictures where needed.\n\n**IF YOU ARE UNDER THE AGE OF 18 DO NOT POST ANY NSFW PHOTOS AS THEY ARE CONSIDERED CHILD PORNOGRAPHY AND USERS WHO DO POST SUCH PICTURES WILL HAVE THEIR POSTS REMOVED AND THE USER WILL BE PERMANENTLY BANNED**","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><h3>!! PLEASE READ SIDEBAR AND ALL SUBREDDIT <a href=\"https://www.reddit.com/r/AskDocs/about/rules/\">RULES</a> BEFORE POSTING OR YOUR POST MAY NOT BE RESPONDED TO !!</h3>\n\n<p>Please be as detailed as possible in your submissions. Please include:</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>Age</li>\n<li>Sex</li>\n<li>Height</li>\n<li>Weight</li>\n<li>Race</li>\n<li>Duration of complaint</li>\n<li>Location (Geographic and on body)</li>\n<li>Any existing relevant medical issues (if any)</li>\n<li>Current medications (if any)</li>\n<li>Include a photo if relevant (skin condition for example)</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Include pictures where needed.</p>\n\n<p><strong>IF YOU ARE UNDER THE AGE OF 18 DO NOT POST ANY NSFW PHOTOS AS THEY ARE CONSIDERED CHILD PORNOGRAPHY AND USERS WHO DO POST SUCH PICTURES WILL HAVE THEIR POSTS REMOVED AND THE USER WILL BE PERMANENTLY BANNED</strong></p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Ask a Medical Question","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":676831,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Medical Questions","url":"/r/AskDocs/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":null},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1324585786,"earliest_post":1324583771,"num_comments":1449853,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":162774,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":true,"allow_images":true,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":true,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["static"],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["static"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":1440,"community_icon":"","community_reviewed":true,"created":1324578502,"created_utc":1324578502,"description":"***\nWelcome to /r/AskPhotography\n\n***\n----\n\nA place to converse with the photographic community here on Reddit.\n\nWell formulated posts with clear accurate titles will help, the better the post the better the response. \n\nBeginner or Pro all interest levels in photography are welcome to contribute.  \n\n***\n/r/AskPhotography Rules\n\n1. Be nice – No overly negative comments, This should be a friendly and helpful place.\n2.\tPost titles must be questions and end in '?' – This is /r/askphotography after all.\n3. Posts must be flaired - The flair must be relevant to the subject of your question.\n3.\tRelevant Links/Images only – You can post links or images as long as they are relevant to the question being asked. \n4.\tNSFW must be tagged - NSFW posts are allowed but must be tagged as such when you post them. Reddit also blocks these a lot. Please message the Mods if you can’t find your post.\n5.\tNo monetized links of any type -These are links that generate revenue when you click them. This includes Amazon referral links.\n6.\tNo spam – Spam is anything that goes against the intended purpose of this Subreddit. This includes bots\n\n**Subreddits of Interest**\n\n***\n\n**Film Cameras**\n\n* /r/Analog\n\n* /r/Darkroom - Film photography\n\n* /r/Lomography\n\n* /r/ToyCameras - Lomography, experimental, light leaks. Diana, Holga, Superheadz, Harinezumi, Keychain cams, plastic lenses\n\n***\n\n**Brand Specific Subreddits**\n\n* /r/nikon\n\n* /r/canon\n\n***\n\n**Photography Genres**\n\n* /r/landscapeastro\n\n* /r/Astrophotography\n\n* /r/FashionPhotography - Photographers, styles, techniques\n\n* /r/MacroPhotography\n\n* /r/PhotoJournalism - Stories by and about photojournalists, the photography industry, and discussions of photojournalist practices\n\n* /r/PhotoEssay - photography essays and slideshows\n\n* /r/PortraitPhotos\n\n* /r/FOSSPhotography\n\n***\n\n**General Photography Discussion**\n\n* /r/AskPhotography - Ask anything here! Friendly/Supportive & Beginners Welcome!\n\n* /r/Cameras - Reviews, articles, blogs, videos, of cameras and gear\n\n* /r/PhotoClass - Intro to Photography Reddit style, w/29 lessons\n\n* /r/PhotoClass2023 - Join them as they revisit /r/photoclass and more\n\n* **/r/Photography** - The main hub of all things photography related\n\n* /r/Shutterbug - Lighthearted/fun subreddit for discussing photography culture and practice\n\n* /r/AmateurPhotography - A place for amateur photographers to share tips, images, tricks, advice and give advice\n\n***\n\n\n**Photo Editing / Post Processing**\n\n* /r/Gimp [(Free Download Here)](http://www.gimp.org/) - A free image manipulation program\n\n* /r/Lightroom - Digital photo editing\n\n* [Pixlr](http://www.pixlr.com) - Free online image manipulator. (No download required)\n\n* /r/PostProcessing - Noise reduction, sharpening, exposure blending, image retouching etc.\n\n* /r/Photoshop - Digital photo editing\n\n* /r/PicRequests - Requests and assistance for photo editing\n\n***\n\n**Redditors Taking Pictures**\n\n* /r/365PhotoProject - Year long marathon of taking and sharing photos\n\n* /r/Flickr - Sharing Flickr pics\n\n* /r/Instagramshots - for sharing your instagrams!\n\n* /r/ITookaPicture - Give and receive feedback\n\n* /r/GuessMyFirstName - Redditors share self portraits, you guess their name!\n\n* /r/PhotoCritique - Post a picture and receive constructive criticism/advice for improvement\n\n* /r/PhonePics - Pictures taken from cell phones\n\n* /r/PictureChallenge - Weekly topic/category of pictures\n\n* /r/QualityPhotos - Professionals, intermediates, and beginners are encourage share their best work.\n\n* /r/Redditor_Pics - Redditors posting pics of themselves, family, and friends\n\n* /r/RoomDetective - What can you deduce from a photograph?\n\n***","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskPhotography","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskPhotography","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":true,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2t96o","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"right","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2t96o","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"","public_description":"Whether you're a seasoned professional or just starting out, this subreddit is the perfect place to ask questions, seek advice, and engage in discussions about all things photography. We're here to foster a supportive and knowledgeable community that shares a passion for capturing the world through the lens.\n\nIf you're new to photography or have a burning question, don't hesitate to make a post! Our community is filled with experienced photographers who are eager to help.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739563206,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":true,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"any","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"Post titles must be questions, and end in '?'\n\nRelevant Links/Images only – You can post links or images as long as they are relevant to the question being asked.\n\nNSFW must be tagged\n\nNo monetized links of any type","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Post titles must be questions, and end in &#39;?&#39;</p>\n\n<p>Relevant Links/Images only – You can post links or images as long as they are relevant to the question being asked.</p>\n\n<p>NSFW must be tagged</p>\n\n<p>No monetized links of any type</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"Submit a question!","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":612333,"suggested_comment_sort":"blank","title":"Photography community ready to help.","url":"/r/AskPhotography/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1358222612,"earliest_post":1358222227,"num_comments":2309230,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":49809,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":false,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":[],"banner_background_color":"#edeff1","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2w271/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_ynt9tcardn951.png?width=4000&s=d91127793a705c1b8aa3e9af54910a6b02a703d3","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":false,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":false,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":null},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2w271/styles/communityIcon_xwycdgzltg951.png?width=256&s=2536fbe053ab0687852407217baedf86c631cda4","community_reviewed":true,"created":1358222144,"created_utc":1358222144,"description":"Welcome to r/AskaCanadian, your #1 resource for answers to any question in the world about anything, answered by at least one Canadian.\n\n***\n**Wiki**\n\n[Wiki Home](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskACanadian/wiki/index)\n\n[Frequently Asked Questions](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskACanadian/wiki/faq)\n\n[Related Subreddits](https://www.reddit.com/r/askacanadian/wiki/relatedsubs)\n\n***\n\n**Our Rules**\n\n* **1. All submissions must be in the form of a question.**  NOTE: This does not mean the title has to be in the form of a question. Rants disguised as questions are equally not allowed.\n\n* **2. Use the textbox only to add clarification or context to your question.** If you want to provide an answer to your question yourself, please do so as a comment.\n\n* **3. All questions and comments must adhere to Reddit's [content policy](https://www.redditinc.com/policies/content-policy).** \n\n* **4. Be civil.** Do not use slurs or bigoted language of any kind in a submission. Treat all users with civility and respect. Do not attack or bash subreddits or geographic locations and the people from them. No personal attack of any kind.\n\n* **5. Check the FAQ/Wiki/Google prior to submitting your question.** Please check the [FAQ](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskACanadian/wiki/faq) for links to common questions answered by the community, as well as [other subreddits](https://www.reddit.com/r/askacanadian/wiki/relatedsubs) for specific questions. FAQs will be removed at moderator discretion. Do not post questions you can Google. Please search the sub for your question before posting, particularly if it is topical.\n\n* **6. Questions must be asked in good faith and contribute to the discussion.** Do not comment with the intent to push an agenda, soapbox, sealion, or argue in bad faith. If the purpose of your post is not actually to ask a question, do not post it here. Top level comments must be on topic.\n\n\n* **7. Questions that are not on-topic for the sub will be removed at moderators discretion.** All questions must to be explicitly relevant to Canada, or Canadians. This is not an advice or support sub. Questions seeking advice or support about immigration, legal matters, medical care or medical problems, decisions related to education/career, or relationships will be removed at the moderators' discretion and should be asked in more appropriate subreddits. Further helpful subreddits are linked in the [Wiki](https://www.reddit.com/r/askacanadian/wiki/relatedsubs).\n\n* **8. Do not comment on a thread if you came here from a comment linked in another subreddit.**\n\n* **9. Do not repost removed posts.**\n\n* **10. 'Murica Mondays.** All questions pertaining to the US are to be asked on Mondays.\n\n* **11. No AMAs, no surveys.** We are not here to be used for marketing, business, or homework purposes, nor are we here to be used for personal AMAs. If you are conducting legitimate research for academic purposes, please contact the mods for approval.\n***\n\n**Our Friends:**\n\n* /r/AskAnAmerican \n\n* /r/AskEurope \n\n* /r/canada","disable_contributor_requests":false,"display_name":"AskACanadian","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskACanadian","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":null,"header_size":null,"header_title":"","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2w271","is_crosspostable_subreddit":null,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"#ea0027","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":false,"link_flair_position":"","mobile_banner_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2w271/styles/mobileBannerImage_3mtvcw179n951.png","name":"t5_2w271","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#ff0000","public_description":"r/AskaCanadian is the #1 resource for answers to questions about anything to do with Canada, answered by at least one Canadian.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739561404,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":true,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":true,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"All submissions must be in the form of a question. Make sure your question is on-topic for this subreddit.\n\nUse the textbox only to add clarification or context to your question. If you want to provide an answer to your question yourself, please do so as a comment.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>All submissions must be in the form of a question. Make sure your question is on-topic for this subreddit.</p>\n\n<p>Use the textbox only to add clarification or context to your question. If you want to provide an answer to your question yourself, please do so as a comment.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":591391,"suggested_comment_sort":null,"title":"Ask A Canadian: Sorry if we don't answer, eh.","url":"/r/AskACanadian/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":6},{"_meta":{"earliest_comment":1377111375,"earliest_post":1377093216,"num_comments":2916088,"num_comments_updated_at":1777248000,"num_posts":105986,"num_posts_updated_at":1777276588},"accept_followers":true,"accounts_active":null,"accounts_active_is_fuzzed":false,"active_user_count":null,"advertiser_category":"","all_original_content":false,"allow_discovery":true,"allow_galleries":false,"allow_images":false,"allow_polls":true,"allow_prediction_contributors":false,"allow_predictions":false,"allow_predictions_tournament":false,"allow_talks":false,"allow_videogifs":false,"allow_videos":false,"allowed_media_in_comments":["giphy","static","animated","expression"],"banner_background_color":"","banner_background_image":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2y9pw/styles/bannerBackgroundImage_vfgdgmodfmfa1.jpg?width=4000&s=17da1ceb38939454cf44f26e15e057f2ea4390af","banner_img":"","banner_size":null,"can_assign_link_flair":true,"can_assign_user_flair":true,"collapse_deleted_comments":true,"comment_contribution_settings":{"allowed_media_types":["giphy","static","animated","expression"]},"comment_score_hide_mins":0,"community_icon":"https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2y9pw/styles/communityIcon_ummsdwcmgbq81.jpg?width=256&s=891629a89e9210e483060c49c8a563f44318ad8f","community_reviewed":true,"created":1377092405,"created_utc":1377092405,"description":"##[The Rules](https://www.reddit.com//r/AskMenOver30/about/rules) \n\n#**Please Choose Flair** \n\nFlair allows you to identify yourself in the subreddit. Let others know who you are!\n\n[What's flair? How do I add it?](https://support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us/articles/205242695-How-do-I-get-user-flair)\n\n---\n\n#About AskMenOver30\n\n---\n\n**AskMenOver30** is a place for **supportive** and **friendly** conversations among over 30 **adults**.\n\n\n**Top level commenters must be flaired users.**\n\n**People under 30** are welcome if they are on board with keeping the discussion relevant to the over 30 crowd.\n\n**Women** are **completely** welcome to fully participate.\n\n**You do NOT need to ask a question** to post a new thread on **AskMenOver30**\n\n**Do a search of the sub before you ask your question.** If that doesn't yield satisfactory results, then post.\n\n**Contact the mods only through the [Message The Mods](https://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2FAskMenOver30) link**\n\n#**Thread Filters by Post Flair:**\n\n\n* [WEEKLY THREAD](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AWEEKLY%2BTHREAD&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Careers Jobs Work](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3ACareer%2BJobs%2BWork&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Friendships/Community](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AFriendships%2FCommunity&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Physical Health & Aging](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3APhysical%2BHealth%2B%26%2BAging&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Financial Experiences](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AFinancial%2Bexperiences&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Legal Experiences](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3ALegal%2Bexperiences&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Mental Health Experiences](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AMental%2Bhealth%2Bexperiences&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Hobbies/Projects](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AHobbies%2FProjects&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Handyman/mechanic/other skills](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AHandyman%2Fmechanic%2Fother%2Bskills&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Romance/dating](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3ARomance%2Fdating&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Community Chat](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3ACommunity%2BChat&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [Life](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3ALife&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n* [General](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskMenOver30/search?q=flair%3AGeneral&restrict_sr=on&include_over_18=on&sort=new&t=all)\n\n#**Places to talk about emotional health issues:**\n\n* [AdultDepression]( /r/adultdepression)\n* [MadOver30](/r/madover30)\n* [MentalHealth](/r/mentalhealth)\n* [SuicideWatch](/r/suicidewatch)\n\n\n#**Places to talk about relationships and dating:**\n\n* [RelationshipsOver35](/r/relationshipsover35)\n* [Marriage](/r/marriage)\n* [DatingOver30](/r/datingoverthirty)\n* [DatingOver40](/r/datingoverforty)\n* [R4R30Plus](/r/r4r30plus)\n* [R4R40Plus](/r/R4R40Plus)\n* [SexOver30](/r/sexover30)\n* [SexOver50](/r/sexover50)\n \n\n#**General subreddits For Over 30 Adults:**\n\n* [RedditForGrownups](/r/RedditForGrownups)\n* [AskMenOver30](/r/askmenover30)\n* [AskGaybrosOver30](/r/AskGaybrosOver30)\n* [AskOldPeople](/r/askoldpeople)\n* [AskRedditOver60](/r/AskRedditOver60)\n* [MakeFriendsOver30](/r/MakeFriendsOver30/)\n* [FriendsOver40](/r/FriendsOver40)\n* [FindAPathOver30](/r/findapathover30)\n* [GamersOver30](/r/gamersover30)\n* [TrollXOver30](/r/TrollXOver30)\n* [TrollYOver30](/r/TrollYOver30)\n* [Fitness30Plus](/r/fitness30plus)\n* [Over30Reddit](/r/OVER30REDDIT)\n* [30Plus](/r/30Plus)\n* [MidLifeCrisis](/r/MidLifeCrisis)\n* [Gen X](/r/genx)\n* [Trentagenarians](/r/Trentagenarians)\n* [RedditorsOver40](/r/RedditorsOver40/)\n* [RedditOver40 - by invitation only](https://www.reddit.com/r/redditover40)\n* [40Something](/r/40something)\n* [40Plus](/r/40Plus)\n* [Over40](/r/over40/)\n* [OverFifty](/r/OverFifty)\n* [OldFarts](/r/oldfarts)\n* [GetOffMyLawn](/r/getoffmylawn)\n* [Retire](/r/Retire)\n* [Nostalgia](/r/nostalgia)\n* [OldSchoolCool](/r/oldschoolcool)\n* [OldSchoolRidiculous](/r/oldschoolRidiculous)","disable_contributor_requests":true,"display_name":"AskMenOver30","display_name_prefixed":"r/AskMenOver30","emojis_custom_size":null,"emojis_enabled":false,"free_form_reports":true,"has_menu_widget":false,"header_img":"https://b.thumbs.redditmedia.com/SORWePbeqH3EtbZLjJ9pBXNy9B4dVPii1DOMJQkNmLg.png","header_size":[79,101],"header_title":"Ask Men Over 30","hide_ads":false,"icon_img":"","icon_size":null,"id":"2y9pw","is_crosspostable_subreddit":true,"is_enrolled_in_new_modmail":null,"key_color":"","lang":"en","link_flair_enabled":true,"link_flair_position":"left","mobile_banner_image":"","name":"t5_2y9pw","notification_level":null,"original_content_tag_enabled":false,"over18":false,"prediction_leaderboard_entry_type":2,"primary_color":"#646d73","public_description":"AskMenOver30 is a place for supportive and friendly conversations among adults over 30.","public_traffic":false,"quarantine":false,"restrict_commenting":false,"restrict_posting":true,"retrieved_on":1739579530,"should_archive_posts":true,"should_show_media_in_comments_setting":true,"show_media":false,"show_media_preview":true,"spoilers_enabled":false,"submission_type":"self","submit_link_label":"","submit_text":"**Choose user flair before posting.** [How do I get user flair?](https://support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us/articles/205242695-How-do-I-get-user-flair]\n\n**Submissions that are well-thought out and articulated stand a better chance of getting good responses.** Explain the reasons for your question. Provide some context and nuance. That will encourage better answers. You'll get out of your submission what you put into it. Our Automod catches most low-effort submissions.","submit_text_html":"<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p><strong>Choose user flair before posting.</strong> [How do I get user flair?](<a href=\"https://support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us/articles/205242695-How-do-I-get-user-flair\">https://support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us/articles/205242695-How-do-I-get-user-flair</a>]</p>\n\n<p><strong>Submissions that are well-thought out and articulated stand a better chance of getting good responses.</strong> Explain the reasons for your question. Provide some context and nuance. That will encourage better answers. You&#39;ll get out of your submission what you put into it. Our Automod catches most low-effort submissions.</p>\n</div><!-- SC_ON -->","submit_text_label":"","subreddit_type":"public","subscribers":586077,"suggested_comment_sort":"blank","title":"Inquiring minds want mature answers","url":"/r/AskMenOver30/","user_can_flair_in_sr":null,"user_flair_background_color":null,"user_flair_css_class":null,"user_flair_enabled_in_sr":false,"user_flair_position":"right","user_flair_richtext":[],"user_flair_template_id":null,"user_flair_text":null,"user_flair_text_color":null,"user_flair_type":"text","user_has_favorited":false,"user_is_banned":false,"user_is_contributor":false,"user_is_moderator":false,"user_is_muted":false,"user_is_subscriber":false,"user_sr_flair_enabled":null,"user_sr_theme_enabled":true,"wiki_enabled":true,"wls":7}]}